Arka Evren

FILM · 1998

Bulworth

46 archived facts 6 topics 1 source Last reviewed Oct 2026

All facts (46)

  1. #001

    Many people objected to Warren Beatty hiring composer Ennio Morricone to write the film's music. One reason was his high fee of roughly one million dollars, and Beatty ultimately won his producers' support. Despite all this, only a little more than ten minutes of Morricone's complete score appears in the final cut of the film, which is largely dominated by rap and other source music. Morricone was unhappy with the film's results and with what Beatty did to his music.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  2. #002

    Aaron Sorkin and James Toback did a great deal of work on the screenplay without receiving credit.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  3. #003

    Warren Beatty arranged a special screening of the film for Professor Cornel West. Beatty was unsure whether he wanted to release the film and asked West's opinion. West praised the film and told Beatty it needed to be seen.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  4. #004

    There was a sequel in development, titled "Bulworth 2000," that satirized the 2000 Presidential Election, but it was cancelled.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  5. #005

    Co-writer Warren Beatty was described by writing partner Jeremy Pikser and biographer Peter Biskind as so insecure about the screenplay that he gave it to former colleague Elaine May. She said it was not good at all, but Beatty suspected May was looking out for her own interests because she had written the screenplay for the rival political satire Primary Colors (1998).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  6. #006

    The film's hip-hop music went platinum, earning RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America) certification and selling more than one million copies in total.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  7. #007

    Apart from the opening sequence, the film was shot entirely with a Steadicam.

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  8. #008

    According to Peter Baker's May 15, 2013 article in The New York Times, "Onset of Woes Casts Pall Over Obama's Policy Aspirations," President Barack Obama referenced this film when he spoke about Obama "Going Bulworth." The article states: "Still, Mr. Obama also vents his frustrations. In private conversations, he has wistfully talked about 'going Bulworth,' a reference to the little-remembered 1998 Warren Beatty film about a senator who risks everything. While Mr. Beatty's character did not have a president's power or platform, the metaphor underscores Mr. Obama's desire to shed what he sees as the constraints on him."

    EASTER EGGS & REFERENCES · SOURCED

  9. #009

    Co-writer Jeremy Pikser said his experience working with Warren Beatty was frustrating. He was paid a lump sum per draft produced by the studio, and Beatty spent months working and reworking a single draft. Fed up with being away from his family, with Beatty's ego and with not being paid, Pikser left the Los Angeles office where he wrote the screenplay with Beatty and returned to his family in Los Angeles. The pair completed the rest of the process by phone and fax.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  10. #010

    Actors Warren Beatty and Paul Sorvino both appeared in Reds (1981), Dick Tracy (1990) and Rules Don't Apply (2016), all of which Beatty directed. Of the five feature films Beatty directed, Sorvino appeared in all but Heaven Can Wait (1978).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  11. #011

    The film was nominated for an Oscar for Best Writing, Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen at the 1999 Academy Awards for Jeremy Pikser (screenplay) and Warren Beatty (story/screenplay), but lost to Marc Norman and Tom Stoppard for Shakespeare in Love (1998).

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  12. #012

    Melvin Van Peebles was originally set to play the character Rastaman, but Amiri Baraka took his place during reshoots.

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  13. #013

    Warren Beatty spent 6 years writing, producing, directing and starring in Bulworth.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  14. #014

    Although he received sole composer credit for the film, Ennio Morricone's music runs for only a little more than ten minutes in the final cut. He wrote a complete score running more than 50 minutes.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  15. #015

    The word fuck and/or its derivatives is used 111 times.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  16. #016

    The rap track released in connection with the film by Mya and Ol' Dirty Bastard was titled "Ghetto Supastar."

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  17. #017

    This was the last feature film Warren Beatty directed for roughly eighteen years, until Rules Don't Apply (2016).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  18. #018

    The film won the 1998 Los Angeles Film Critics Association (LAFCA) Best Screenplay award, given to screenwriters Jeremy Pikser and Warren Beatty; Beatty also received the film's story credit.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  19. #019

    Ennio Morricone, Warren Beatty's usual musical collaborator, composed a complete score for this film running over 50 minutes. However, most of Morricone's music was not used in the film's final cut and was either removed in favor of popular rap music or used as needle-drop cues, the longest of which ran about four minutes or more, except for the finale in which Bulworth is assassinated. Morricone's music was also seamlessly blended with editorially prepared rap material, giving it a musical cohesion. Much of this was a great dissatisfaction for Morricone, who was unhappy with the result and never worked with Beatty again. RCA/Victor released a separate soundtrack CD consisting solely of two long musical suites of Morricone's music.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  20. #020

    Oliver Platt wears a tie with "Eagles" written on it. It is the official school tie of Eaglebrook School, the middle school he attended.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  21. #021

    The film was included on the American Film Institute's list of 500 films nominated for its "100 Years... 100 Laughs" list of the 100 funniest American films.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  22. #022

    Prologue: "Mid-March, 1996. Time of the California primaries. Robert Dole has secured the Republican Presidential Nomination. President Clinton is running unopposed by other Democrats. The public unexcited... and incumbent Democratic Senator Jay Billington Bulworth is preparing to enter the final weekend of his primary campaign for another term in the United States Senate."

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  23. #023

    It was the fourth consecutive film directed by Warren Beatty to be nominated for at least one Oscar, after Heaven Can Wait (1978), Reds (1981) and Dick Tracy (1990).

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  24. #024

    The choir at the church Bulworth visits in South Central sings the melody of the German national anthem. It was composed by Joseph Haydn in 1796.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  25. #025

    This was the third and final film collaboration between actor Jack Warden and actor-writer-producer-director Warren Beatty. The first was Shampoo (1975) and the second was Heaven Can Wait (1978), about three years later. These two 1970s films, with Warden displaying his comedic talent in both Shampoo (1975) and Heaven Can Wait (1978), took him to the peak of his acting career. Warden was nominated for the Best Supporting Actor Oscar for both films — as the somewhat malicious businessman "Lester" in Shampoo (1975) and as the perpetually confused football coach "Max Corkle" in Heaven Can Wait (1978) — but did not win the Oscar for either. Finally, about 20 years after Heaven Can Wait (1978), Warden appeared in Beatty's Bulworth (1998) as the character "Eddie Davers."

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  26. #026

    It was included on the American Film Institute's 2000 list of 500 films nominated for its 100 Funniest American Films.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  27. #027

    The film's cast includes two Oscar winners, Warren Beatty and Halle Berry, and six Oscar nominees: Sean Astin, Jack Warden, Don Cheadle, Michael Clarke Duncan, Laurie Metcalf and Paul Mazursky.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  28. #028

    That same year, another political satire, Mike Nichols's Primary Colors (1998), was nominated for the Best Adapted Screenplay Oscar, while Bulworth (1998) was nominated in the Best Original Screenplay category. Neither political satire won.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  29. #029

    Notable American politicians, government officials and political figures named and/or featured in the film include Democratic President Bill Clinton, Democratic Vice President Al Gore, Bob Dole, Ross Perot, Newt Gingrich, Pat Buchanan, Alan Simpson, Democratic New Jersey Senator Bill Bradley (1979-1997), Colin Powell, Clint Eastwood, George H. W. Bush, Huey P. Newton, Robert F. Kennedy, Democratic President John F. Kennedy and Martin Luther King Jr.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  30. #030

    It was the first feature film Warren Beatty directed since Dick Tracy (1990), a gap of about eight years.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  31. #031

    Warren Beatty, Oliver Platt, Paul Sorvino, Joshua Malina and Graham Beckel also later appeared in Rules Don't Apply (2016), which Warren Beatty directed.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  32. #032

    It is one of two feature films Warren Beatty directed in the 1990s; this can be seen as a very busy decade for the director, unlike his earlier years working as an actor/director. The other is Dick Tracy (1990), which was nominated for an Oscar along with this film. The other films in which Beatty starred but did not direct were Love Affair (1994), directed by Glenn Gordon Caron, in which his wife Annette Bening also appeared and which Beatty chose not to direct himself, and Bugsy (1991), directed by Barry Levinson.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  33. #033

    It was star Warren Beatty's first acting role in a film since Love Affair (1994), about four years earlier.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  34. #034

    It was the first Oscar-nominated film directed by Warren Beatty that did not win an Oscar. Heaven Can Wait (1978), Reds (1981) and Dick Tracy (1990) all won Oscars; the number of awards won was one, three and three respectively.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  35. #035

    Isaiah Washington and Don Cheadle also appeared together in Out of Sight (1998).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  36. #036

    Warren Beatty took on a range of roles on this picture. Beatty was the film's director, producer, co-screenwriter, lead actor and most talked-about star.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  37. #037

    Bulworth is the fourth feature film Warren Beatty directed. His first three were Heaven Can Wait (1978), Reds (1981) and Dick Tracy (1990). His fifth would be Rules Don't Apply (2016), not counting the 2010 television film Dick Tracy Special.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  38. #038

    Christine Baranski, who plays Senator Jay Billington Bulworth's (Warren Beatty) wife Constance Bulworth, would roughly six years later appear in another political satire, the political comedy Welcome to Mooseport (2004), as a fictional former First Lady: Charlotte Cole, the ex-wife of former U.S. President Monroe Cole (Gene Hackman).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  39. #039

    This was star Warren Beatty's last acting role in a theatrical film until Town & Country (2001), roughly three years later.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  40. #040

    Isaiah Washington and James Pickens Jr. also appeared together in Dead Presidents (1995) and Grey's Anatomy (2005).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  41. #041

    Star Warren Beatty had previously appeared in director Alan J. Pakula's political conspiracy film The Parallax View (1974), which was shot and released roughly twenty-four years earlier.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  42. #042

    Warren Beatty and Jack Warden had previously worked together on Shampoo (1975) and Heaven Can Wait (1978).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  43. #043

    Roughly ten years earlier, actress Nora Dunn and actor Oliver Platt had appeared in Working Girl (1988).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  44. #044

    Halle Berry and Isaiah Washington had previously worked with Spike Lee, on Jungle Fever (1991) and Girl 6 (1996) respectively. Ironically, Berry had also previously appeared in a film titled Losing Isaiah (1995).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  45. #045

    The film was shot and released during Democratic President Bill Clinton's Democratic presidency (1993-2001). Warren Beatty's character, Senator Jay Billington Bulworth, is a progressive, liberal Democrat.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  46. #046

    Halle Berry and Don Cheadle would later appear together in Swordfish (2001).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

Continue through the archive

Sources & editorial notes

Reference databases

  • IMDb Cast, crew and release details

Sources for the entries on this page

  1. IMDb IMDb kaydıDatabase

Information from external sources is independently selected, consolidated and edited by Arka Evren. Sources are listed for verification and further reading. Encyclopedia text is used under its licence (CC BY-SA). How we work