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The Last of Us

TV SERIES · 2023–present · USA

The Last of Us

Created by
Neil Druckmann, Craig Mazin
Network
HBO
Seasons
2
Episodes
16
Studio
PlayStation Productions, Sony Pictures Television, Naughty Dog

188 archived facts 8 topics 2 sources Last reviewed Oct 2026

Twenty years after modern civilization has been destroyed, Joel, a hardened survivor, is hired to smuggle Ellie, a 14-year-old girl, out of an oppressive quarantine zone. What starts as a small job soon becomes a brutal, heartbreaking journey, as they both must traverse the United States and depend on each other for survival.

  • The Last of Us — production image

188 Interesting Facts About The Last of Us

Interesting Facts (34)

  1. #001

    Kaitlyn Dever and Isabela Merced were both previously in Rosaline (2022).

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  2. #002

    Gustavo Santaolalla, the music composer for video games The Last of Us (2013) and The Last of Us: Part II (2020), was brought on to compose the series soundtrack.

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  3. #003

    In the games, the fungus is spreading through spores in the air. For the show, they were replaced with tendrils. Neil Druckmann explained that this was a deliberate decision he made early on during the show's development, as he wanted to make the world more believable and the fungus more frightening.

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  4. #004

    Pedro Pascal became available for a new series after the release of the second season of The Mandalorian (2019), attracting several offers for projects from large networks, of which he chose The Last of Us, partly to work with co-creator Craig Mazin. Mazin and co-creator Neil Druckmann had been considering Pascal for some time. He accepted the role within 24 hours.

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  5. #005

    The first season has 46-year old Pedro Pascal portray both a 36-year-old and 56-year old Joel.

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  6. #006

    HBO Max stated that Brazil alone was responsible for over 50% of all online engagement and posts on social media related to the series. It helps that the Brazilian dubs for the games have been highly acclaimed, and the Brazilian voice actors returned for this series.

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  7. #007

    14-year-old Ellie is played by 19-year-old Bella Ramsey, although they were 17 when first cast. Also justified by the fact that future seasons of the show will adapt the second game, in which Ellie is 19.

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  8. #008

    Pedro Pascal was in London at the time he was contacted by the producers that he was indeed given the role of Joel Miller. Next day he did not remember the phone call at all because he had taken an Ambien before receiving the call as he was planning to go to sleep after the busy day and was not expecting them to call so late.

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  9. #009

    Jeffrey Pierce who plays Perry in the TV series also played Joel's brother Tommy in The Last of Us video games.

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  10. #010

    Gustavo Santaolalla, composer of the music for the video games The Last of Us (2013) and The Last of Us: Part II (2020), was hired to compose the score for the series.

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  11. #011

    The producers of The Mandalorian (2019) gave Pedro Pascal permission to work on the series. He is reported to earn $600,000 per episode, making him one of the highest-paid American television stars.

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  12. #012

    In the games the fungus spreads through airborne spores. For the series these were replaced with tendrils. Neil Druckmann explained that this was a deliberate decision made early in the series' development, as he wanted to make the world more believable and the fungus more frightening.

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  13. #013

    The actors who play the Clickers were avid fans of the game before being cast and worked hard to imitate the in-game movements as closely as possible.

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  14. #014

    In the first season, Merle Dandridge and Laura Bailey reprised their roles as Marlene and the Firefly nurse, respectively.

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  15. #015

    Although it did not appear at the episode's debut, Naughty Dog dedicated the premiere of Long, Long Time (2023) to Annie Wersching (the voice and motion-capture actor for Tess), who had died earlier that day.

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  16. #016

    The series trended on Indonesian social media because the opening scene of the second episode takes place in Jakarta, the apparent ground zero of the outbreak. This also helped bring in Christine Hakim, one of Indonesia's most famous actresses, and generally ensured good research in portraying Indonesia in the early 2000s.

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  17. #017

    Five actors from the games appeared in the TV series: Merle Dandridge reprised her role as Marlene from the video games and was the first cast member announced. Ashley Johnson, who played Ellie Williams in both games, played Anna in the series. Troy Baker, who played Joel Miller in both games, played James, a secondary character in the original game and a member of the group of survivors led by David. Jeffrey Pierce played Joel's brother Tommy in the games and the new character Perry in the series. Laura Bailey made a cameo in the first season finale as the Firefly nurse, originally named Kari; she appeared in the first game before playing Abby in the sequels. Also, although Kaitlyn Dever was not in either game, she had a small role in an earlier Naughty Dog game, Uncharted 4: A Thief's End (2016).

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  18. #018

    HBO initially ordered 10 episodes but ultimately combined the first two. The first ended with Joel callously burning the body of an infected child, cutting to a chained-up Ellie. After HBO realized this would end the premiere on a very brutal and ambiguous note — especially since Sarah's death occurs somewhat earlier — they moved up the first interactions between Joel and Ellie to balance it out.

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  19. #019

    The Clicker sound was made by the same two actors who performed the male and female Clicker sounds in the video game.

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  20. #020

    Annie Wersching, who voiced Tess in the Naughty Dog video game, sadly died of an unspecified cancer on the eve of the release of Long, Long Time (2023). She was only 45 years old.

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  21. #021

    It is the first HBO series based on a video game.

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  22. #022

    According to Neil Druckmann, Anna's story in the series was taken from a planned DLC that never came to fruition.

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  23. #023

    Pedro Pascal based Joel's voice on his experiences growing up in San Antonio, Texas, and distinguished it from the Southern accent used in the game.

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  24. #024

    Almost the entire first season was filmed in Alberta, Canada, standing in for various locations in the United States before and after the apocalypse (as well as the cold open scene in Jakarta, Indonesia).

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  25. #025

    In the first season, 46-year-old Pedro Pascal plays Joel at both 36 and 56 years old.

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  26. #026

    HBO Max stated that Brazil alone was responsible for more than 50% of all online engagement and social media posts about the series. It helped that the games' Brazilian dubs were highly praised and that Brazilian voice actors returned for the series.

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  27. #027

    Con O'Neill was initially cast as Bill but had to leave due to scheduling conflicts, and Nick Offerman was brought in to replace him.

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  28. #028

    19-year-old Bella Ramsey plays 14-year-old Ellie, even though Ramsey was 17 when first cast. The fact that the series' future seasons will adapt the second game, in which Ellie is 19, also justifies this.

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  29. #029

    Tendrils appeared in concept art but were not included in the final game, where they were used as a secondary dispersal mechanism after nearly every human part of the infected was gone. In the series, the tendrils — which replace airborne spores as the fungus's main method of spreading — emerge from the infected's mouth as early as the 'Runner' stage.

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  30. #030

    In an interview at the premiere of The Unbearable Weight of Massive Talent (2022), Pedro Pascal stated that he had already learned what happens to Joel in The Last of Us: Part II (2020) but had not found out whether the series would carry it over.

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  31. #031

    Pedro Pascal was in London when the producers informed him that he had been given the role of Joel Miller. He does not remember the phone call the next day because, after a busy day, he had planned to sleep and had not expected them to call so late, so he had taken an Ambien before answering.

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  32. #032

    Both Pedro Pascal and Bella Ramsey appeared in Game of Thrones. Pascal played Oberyn Martell, and Ramsey played Lyanna Mormont.

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  33. #033

    Jeffrey Pierce, who plays Perry in the series, also played Joel's brother Tommy in The Last of Us video games.

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  34. #034

    Anna Torv appeared in Fringe (2008), which featured a child infected by a sensitive fungus described as Cordyceps. Cordyceps is the fungus that destroys the world in The Last of Us. The series is also set in Boston, Massachusetts.

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Production Story (63)

  1. #035

    The Last of Us (2013) is a video game from Sony Interactive Entertainment and Naughty Dog.

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  2. #036

    Pedro Pascal became available for a new series after the release of the second season of The Mandalorian (2019), attracting several offers from large networks. He chose The Last of Us, partly to work with co-creator Craig Mazin. Mazin and co-creator Neil Druckmann had been considering Pascal for some time. He accepted the role within 24 hours.

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  3. #037

    Pedro Pascal says there was a cut scene from season 1 that made him want to join the show, but showrunner Craig Mazin says it will appear in season 2. "There was a scene, early in Season 1, where Joel met with a therapist in the QZ in Boston," Pascal told Variety. "I found it a beautiful way into the character and the walls that are guarding his traumas and losses." The scene in question, however, didn't make it into the show's first season. "And he was like, 'That's half the reason I'm here!'" Mazin said, clarifying that the scene would indeed appear in season 2. "Therapy is a fantastic mirror to say not just 'What are you really thinking?' but what people are refusing to talk about."

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  4. #038

    The series premiere trailer was played before a Season 1 episode of "House of the Dragon (2022)" and a Season 3 episode of "His Dark Materials (2019)", both HBO series.

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  5. #039

    Shannon Berry, Florence Pugh, Chloë Grace Moretz, Ronda Rousey, Amber Midthunder, and Erana James were considered for the role of Abby Anderson before Kaitlyn Dever was cast.

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  6. #040

    Around 105 actors had been considered for Ellie; the producers sought a performer who could portray a resourceful, quirky, and potentially violent character. After watching Bella Ramsey's audition tape, they spoke to David Benioff and D.B. Weiss, showrunners of Game of Thrones (2011), in which Ramsey had a recurring role, who assured them of their talent. Ramsey secured the role less than a month after their audition. Ramsey received news of their casting during production on a different project. They said the show feels "like the biggest thing [they have] ever done" and was immediately comforted Pedro Pascal would perform alongside them for the entire experience. Ramsey was aware of the game before their audition, but was encouraged not to play it to avoid replicating the original performance, instead watching some gameplay on YouTube to "get a sense of it"; they still had not played it after filming the series. Ramsey wanted their performance to be reminiscent of the games without copying them.

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  7. #041

    In the games, the fungus spreads through spores in the air. For the show, they were replaced with tendrils. Neil Druckmann explained that this was a deliberate decision he made early on during the show's development, as he wanted to make the world more believable and the fungus more frightening.

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  8. #042

    Cailee Spaeny auditioned for the role of Ellie.

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  9. #043

    In the first season, Merle Dandridge and Laura Bailey reprised their roles as Marlene and Firefly nurse respectively.

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  10. #044

    While not part of the initial release of the episode, Naughty Dog dedicated the release of Long, Long Time (2023) to Annie Wersching (Tess' voice and motion capture actor) who passed away earlier that day.

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  11. #045

    Against The Mandalorian (2019) Season 3. Both science-fiction shows star Pedro Pascal as an anti-heroic surrogate father, and The Last of Us (Left Behind (2023), When We Are in Need (2023), and Look for the Light (2023)) will air during the first three weeks of The Mandalorian (2019) Season 3's run. It also doesn't help that HBO required Pascal to prioritize TLoU above The Mandalorian (2019), resulting in him missing an undisclosed portion of principal photography for Mando S3.

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  12. #046

    Chris Pine, Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, and Chris Pratt were considered for the role of Tommy Miller before Gabriel Luna was cast.

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  13. #047

    Jeffrey Pierce, who plays Perry in the TV series, also played Joel's brother Tommy in The Last of Us video games.

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  14. #048

    In 2023, Max announced several series returning for 2024-25. This includes Season 4 of True Detective (2014), Season 2 of House of the Dragon (2022), Season 3 of The White Lotus (2021), Season 2 of this series, and Season 3 of Euphoria (2019).

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  15. #049

    Pedro Pascal expressed interest during the Triple Frontier (2019) press tour at appearing in a video game movie. Starring in a video game-based show, especially one that positively "stunned" him just from the first two episodes' scripts, brings him one step closer to fulfilling that desire.

    On the snowy set of The Last of Us series, Pedro Pascal in a brown coat and Gabriel Luna in a blue jacket are seen together.
    The Last of Us (2023): Pedro Pascal and Gabriel Luna in the snowImage: Wikimedia Commons · Mark Innes, CC BY-SA 4.0

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  16. #050

    The infection in The Last of Us (2013) begins in 2013, the year the game was released, while the story takes place in 2033. The show's infection begins in 2003 while the story takes place in 2023, the year the show aired.

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  17. #051

    Craig Mazin agreed to help adapt The Last of Us after finding it to boast what he later called "the greatest story that has ever been told in video games."

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  18. #052

    Before the movie was officially shelved, both Neil Druckmann and Troy Baker had shown interest in Josh Brolin to play Joel, while Ashley Johnson's choice for Ellie was Game of Thrones (2011) actress Maisie Williams, who stated she'd have been very happy to. Hugh Jackman was rumored to be considered for the role of Joel as well. Logan (2017), in which Jackman starred, came out right around the time the Last of Us movie was officially cancelled in late 2016/early 2017.

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  19. #053

    In January 2021, the Mighty Mint joined production, and Kantemir Balagov was announced as the pilot episode's director.

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  20. #054

    Casting took place virtually through Zoom due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

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  21. #055

    Matthew McConaughey, Mahershala Ali, Hugh Jackman, Michael Fassbender, Jon Bernthal, Gerard Butler, Josh Brolin, Jon Hamm, David Harbour, Keanu Reeves, Chris Hemsworth, Harrison Ford, Tom Hardy, and Joel Edgerton were considered or auditioned for the role of Joel Miller before Pedro Pascal was cast.

    On the set of The Last of Us series, Pedro Pascal and Gabriel Luna are seen grappling outdoors.
    The Last of Us (2023): Pedro Pascal and Gabriel Luna grapple on setImage: Wikimedia Commons · Mark Innes, CC BY-SA 4.0

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  22. #056

    Con O'Neill was originally cast as Bill but had to drop out due to scheduling conflicts, and was replaced by Nick Offerman.

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  23. #057

    Gustavo Santaolalla, the composer for the video games The Last of Us (2013) and The Last of Us: Part II (2020), was brought on to compose the series soundtrack.

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  24. #058

    In 2022, HBO Max released a sizzle reel about releasing in 2023. This includes the series premiere of this series, Season 2 of "Perry Mason (2020)", Season 4 of "Succession (2018)", and the series premiere of "The Idol (2023)".

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  25. #059

    Kaitlyn Dever was among the top choices for the character Ellie. Ironically, she was later cast as Abby, Ellie's antagonist, for the second season of the show, even though Abby is 5'9" and muscular in the game and Dever is only 5'3". (Note: The English text uses 5'9" and 5'3"; in Turkish, these are 1,75 m and 1,60 m respectively.)

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  26. #060

    Returning from the game's Japanese dub are Koichi Yamadera as Joel Miller, Megumi Han as Ellie Williams, Hiroki Takahashi as Tommy Miller and Atsuko Tanaka as Tess. The same goes double for the European Spanish dub, as the entire cast, including minor characters, reprise their roles as well. Ditto in the Latin American Spanish dub, as Adrián Wowczuk, Mariela Centurión, Jimena Vallejos, Martín Gopar, Lucas Medina and Mara Campanelli return as Joel Miller, Ellie Williams, Tess, Tommy Miller, Bill and Marlene respectively from the dub of the first game.

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  27. #061

    On March 6, 2014, Sony Pictures announced that Screen Gems would distribute a film adaptation of The Last of Us (2013), written by Neil Druckmann and produced by Sam Raimi. By January 2015, Druckmann had written the script's second draft and performed a read-through with some actors. Very little work occurred following this, as Druckmann stated in April 2016 that the film had entered development hell. In November 2016, Raimi stated that the film was at a standstill after Sony had a disagreement with Druckmann. Actress Maisie Williams expressed enthusiasm about playing Ellie and was in talks with both Druckmann and Raimi to take the role. In March 2020, development for an adaptation was restarted as a television series by Sony Pictures Television and HBO.

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  28. #062

    Creator Craig Mazin's collaborator on Chernobyl (2019), Johan Renck, was announced as director and an executive producer of the pilot episode in June 2020; Renck dropped out by November due to scheduling conflicts as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. He was replaced as director in January 2021 by Kantemir Balagov, who had been interested in adapting the game for years and was set to direct several of the first few episodes. One of several sources for this is Craig Mazin's January 28, April 6 and May 3, 2021 'Scriptnotes' podcasts. In October 2022, Kantemir Balagov said he left The Last of Us a year prior due to creative differences and his work would not be featured in the show; however, after the debut of the pilot, he said around 40 percent of the first 40 minutes was his work.

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  29. #063

    Pedro Pascal was in London at the time he was contacted by the producers that he was indeed given the role of Joel Miller. The next day he did not remember the phone call at all because he had taken an Ambien before receiving the call as he was planning to go to sleep after the busy day and was not expecting them to call so late.

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  30. #064

    Craig Mazin and Neil Druckmann wrote the episodes based on Druckmann's original game scenario.

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  31. #065

    Neil Druckmann's hard and fast rule was to only change elements of the game plot if the proposed changes improved upon his original source. He found that Craig Mazin's writing of Bill & Frank and Sam & Henry were two key examples of improving upon the game plot, and even joked that he wished he came up with them.

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  32. #066

    China Anne McClain was considered for the role of Riley before Storm Reid was cast.

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  33. #067

    Troy Baker evidently loves the casting of Pedro Pascal as Joel. Likewise, Ashley Johnson loves Bella Ramsey as Ellie, and according to another interview, had even been the one to pick them over more than 100 girls auditioning.

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  34. #068

    Bella Ramsey praised the first two episodes' scripts as "the best I have ever read".

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  35. #069

    It is the first HBO series to be based on a video game.

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  36. #070

    Dafne Keen, Kaitlyn Dever, Maisie Williams, Thomasin McKenzie, Eliza Scanlen, Izabela Vidovic, Bailee Madison, Nico Parker, Elle Fanning, Julia Butters, and Mckenna Grace were considered or auditioned for the role of Ellie Williams before Bella Ramsey was cast.

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  37. #071

    Jensen Ackles revealed that he was really interested in playing the leading role of Joel, which went to Pedro Pascal.

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  38. #072

    According to Neil Druckmann, Anna's storyline from the show is lifted from a planned DLC that never came to fruition.

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  39. #073

    Carrie-Anne Moss was considered for the role of Tess before Anna Torv was cast.

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  40. #074

    Tendrils were featured in concept art but not included in the final game, although as a secondary dispersal mechanism after almost every human part of the infected was gone. In the show, tendrils replace airborne spores as the fungus's main dispersal method and come out of the infected's mouths already during the first 'Runner' phase.

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  41. #075

    On March 6, 2014, Sony Pictures announced that Screen Gems would distribute a film adaptation of The Last of Us (2013), written by Neil Druckmann and produced by Sam Raimi. By January 2015, Druckmann had written the script's second draft, and performed a read-through with some actors. Very little work occurred following this, as Druckmann stated in April 2016 that the film had entered development hell. In November 2016, Raimi stated that the film was at a standstill after Sony had a disagreement with Druckmann. Actress Maisie Williams expressed enthusiasm about playing Ellie and was in talks with both Druckmann and Raimi to take the role. In March 2020, development for an adaptation was restarted as a television series by Sony Pictures Television and HBO.

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  42. #076

    The first season covers the first game in the series.

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  43. #077
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Five actors from the games appeared in the TV series: Merle Dandridge reprises her role from the video games as Marlene, and was the first to be announced. Ashley Johnson, who played Ellie Williams in both games, played Anna in the series. Troy Baker, who played Joel Miller in both games, played James, a secondary character from the original game that is a member of the survivor group run by David. Jeffrey Pierce played Joel's brother Tommy in the games, and new character Perry in show. Laura Bailey made a cameo in the first season finale as a Firefly nurse, originally named Kari; she originated in the first game prior to her portrayal of Abby in its sequels. In addition, while Kaitlyn Dever did not appear in either of the games, she had a small role in an earlier Naughty Dog game, Uncharted 4: A Thief's End (2016).

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  44. #078
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    HBO originally ordered 10 episodes, but ended up combining the first two. The first originally ended by cutting from Joel unflinchingly burning an infected boy's corpse, to Ellie in chains. After HBO realized this would end the premiere on too grim and vague a note, especially with Sarah's death occurring only slightly earlier, they moved up the earliest interactions between Joel and Ellie to offset it.

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  45. #079

    A film adaptation of Naughty Dog's 2013 video game The Last of Us was announced in 2014, with Neil Druckmann, the game's creative director and writer, set to write it.

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  46. #080

    HBO announced in March 2020 that the series was in the planning stages, written by Craig Mazin and Neil Druckmann, who also served as executive producers alongside Carolyn Strauss and Evan Wells.

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  47. #081

    HBO renewed The Last of Us for a second season on January 27, 2023, less than two weeks after the series premiered.

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  48. #082

    The second half of The Last of Us Part II's story is set to span up to two more seasons of the series.

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  49. #083

    Jacqueline Lesko was named an executive producer of The Last of Us in March 2023, and O'Connor held the same title by February 2024.

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  50. #084

    HBO renewed The Last of Us for a third season on April 9, 2025, before the second season premiered.

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  51. #085

    Halley Gross, co-writer of Part II with Neil Druckmann, joined The Last of Us as a writer and co-executive producer for the second season and became an executive producer for the third.

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  52. #086

    In July 2025, Neil Druckmann and Halley Gross left their creative roles on The Last of Us to pursue other projects, leaving Craig Mazin as the sole showrunner.

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  53. #087

    According to Canadian artists union IATSE 212, The Last of Us production contributed to a 30% rise in union membership and employment.

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  54. #088

    The first season of The Last of Us had a budget exceeding CA$100 million, more than $10 million per episode, surpassing the budgets of each of Game of Thrones's first five seasons and ranking it among the most expensive television series.

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  55. #089

    Craig Mazin wrote every episode of The Last of Us's first season except the seventh, which Neil Druckmann wrote; the two also co-wrote the premiere and the finale.

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  56. #090

    For the second season of The Last of Us, a writers' room was formed with Craig Mazin and Neil Druckmann joined by Gross and Bo Shim, Mazin's assistant during the first season.

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  57. #091

    Craig Mazin wrote the first five episodes of The Last of Us's second season and co-wrote the final two with Neil Druckmann and Gross.

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  58. #092

    The Last of Us's third-season writers' room opened in late February 2025 with the addition of Ryan James, who had worked on the games, and Alexandra Cheng, Craig Mazin's second-season writing assistant.

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  59. #093

    Craig Mazin compared adapting The Last of Us to adapting a novel, noting that the emotional beats stayed identical even when events differed, and material cut from the games was added to the series.

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  60. #094

    The Last of Us writers shifted the game's timeline, moving the outbreak from 2013 and its post-apocalyptic setting from 2033 to 2003 and 2023, because they found events unfolding alongside the broadcast more compelling and believed the change did not fundamentally alter the story.

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  61. #095

    The Last of Us writers added the outbreak's origins to ground the narrative, acknowledging that audiences had become more informed about viral pandemics following COVID-19.

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  62. #096

    In the first season of The Last of Us, the writers replaced the games' spores with tendrils that form a unified network inspired by mycelium; spores reappeared to a limited extent in the second season.

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  63. #097

    Filming on The Last of Us began in Calgary, Alberta, on July 12, 2021, and concluded on June 11, with additional photography in Kansas City in October.

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Behind the Scenes (36)

  1. #098

    Bella Ramsey shared that in taking the lead for Season 2 of the series, they decided to flex their power during contract negotiations and fought for a green rider. Though many celebrities use riders to guarantee a trailer or certain perks, Ramsey instead used it to make sure production would be thinking through the lens of sustainability, ensuring a reduction in food and material waste and the use of electric vehicles. "It covers every department, and the producers have to adhere to certain things and so does the actor," Ramsey said. "Both parties have to be accountable for being sustainability-conscious throughout the shoot. Making sustainable choices on set should be built into the very fabric of the production because it's not that difficult." Though not wanting to treat sustainability as some kind of sacrifice, Ramsey did feel it was important to put themselves out there in this manner to show their sense of values. "I would never consider myself a leader," they said. "But there's something that happens when I'm given responsibility where I really like the feeling and I take the responsibility very seriously. I'm very happy to lead a set and have a lot of influence over the tone and dynamic, especially given there's preconceived ideas about a young person who's No. 1 on the call sheet."

    During filming for The Last of Us series, Bella Ramsey stands behind a blue fence, with abandoned vehicles and plants around.
    The Last of Us (2023): Bella Ramsey behind a blue fence on the filming setImage: Wikimedia Commons · MSTakesPictures, CC BY 4.0

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  2. #099

    The work started with the two Clicker hero performers, Samuel Hoeksema and Olivier Ross-Parent, both from Canada. "We took dental casts and created a vacuform tray which fit onto their own teeth. We also sculpted dentures on the outside of their lips like a veneer, which went over the front of their lips, top and bottom. By doing that, we cheated the whole face forward, and we were able to sculpt that broken cleft in there as well. These incredible dentures sit over the actor's own lips but also clip into their own teeth and give you the illusion that part of the face is missing." Barrie Gower said about the possibilities this technique provides, "It is interesting. We always say putting prosthetics over somebody's face is one thing. But when you start augmenting the mouth or the eyes, it always has such a big effect on the final result. So, the dentures played a huge part in the Clicker makeup."

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  3. #100

    The crew at BGFX worked very closely with Alex Wang, the visual effects supervisor at WETA. "Our first test with the Clicker makeup was to establish what would be [shot practically] on the day and what may need to be augmented digitally in post." To accommodate either approach, the BGFX team had to get creative. "In profile, we could achieve that deep crevice, but obviously, we could only go so far," said Barrie Gower. "We then cut that area of the sculpture out, floated that off the lifecast, put that to one side, and molded the whole crown with that area missing. With this removable piece, the Clickers could be shot two different ways: first, with the piece in; second, if this didn't look good, the interior piece could be removed, and the interior could be painted a chromakey green so the crevice could be added digitally. But Alex said, 'Don't worry about the green areas in the face, process it as a practical makeup, and we will shoot it on the day, and we'll see what we see, and if we need to do something, we can gently augment it in post-production.'"

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  4. #101

    The BGFX team then created further stages of the infected. "We had a second stage, which was slightly more extensive, raised veins with small fungus starting to erupt from the skin," said Gower, "then stage three, stage four, stage five, everything was getting larger in size and scale and coverage as well, and we're starting to get more infection over the body." Along with facial appliances, this would require Gower's crew to create body appliances as well. "We had various people in lots of different costumes, some without sleeves so that we could put infection on the arms. We probably spent the best part of four to six months testing the infected stages. We were trying different materials and a lot of foam latex for the larger fungal pieces, some of which worked, some of which looked exactly like what it was, foam latex."

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  5. #102

    Regarding the Clicker paint schemes, Barrie Gower said, "Something we spoke about quite early on in our build, in our testing period, were ways of deciphering the different types of infected, not only by how extensively they were covered with infection but also the colors and the finish. So, we talked about whether they would be in hot or cold environments, moist or dry environments, dark or bright environments, and that would dictate how vibrant the coloring would be on some of the Clickers."

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  6. #103

    Vision was one of the critical considerations for the BGFX team when devising the Clicker makeups. "To enable the performers to see out of the Clicker makeups, small gaps would be sculpted between the petals of the mushrooms exploding out of the Clicker's head," said Barrie Gower. "We put a black mesh on the interior of the foam latex so you wouldn't be able to see their eyes."

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  7. #104

    Chris Harrison-Glimsdale, the hair designer, had a wig made for Wendy Gorling, but the BGFX team decided to also give her a receding hairline because the actress had a very thick and youthful head of hair. "So, we put a vinyl bald cap on her, and she had this white wig, which showed her scalp through, and we just PAX painted and mottled it all up and then stuck the appliance on. I think we got the whole makeup on in about two hours."

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  8. #105

    Because of the lack of time, the BGFX team floated the sculptures off Wendy Gorling's lifecast and flattened them onto a board rather than making conventional molds. "The cheeks, the lips, the neck, they were all flattened. The turnaround doing flat molds is so fast that we were able to do it in a week." But there would be one exception: the chin. "We made a conventional positive and negative mold for the chin because it has so many contours and forms to fold around."

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  9. #106

    Bella Ramsey cut off fifteen inches of their hair to play Ellie.

    During filming for The Last of Us series, Bella Ramsey passes by a car on a city street in daylight.
    The Last of Us (2023): Bella Ramsey walks past a car on the streetImage: Wikimedia Commons · MSTakesPictures, CC BY 4.0

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  10. #107

    The first season was filmed almost entirely within Alberta, Canada, standing in for various locations across the US both before and after the apocalypse (as well as a Cold Open scene in Jakarta, Indonesia).

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  11. #108

    One of the most important things to consider when designing the Clicker characters was the fact that performers would have to be put into prosthetics and body suits and deliver an excellent performance. "You could take the design from the game, but there would need to be some compromises or nuances that you would need to change to make these work physically over a performer."

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  12. #109

    The BGFX team did extensive research into many varieties of fungus. "There are different types or 'breeds' of mushrooms. For all our Clickers, we were looking at reference of a mushroom called Chicken of the Woods or Chicken of the Forest. They're these huge, vibrant yellow and orange fungi you find in the forests with undulating shapes with knobby, popcorny bits on the end. They look exactly like our Clickers and like somebody's been in the forest running foam latex everywhere 'cuz they do look like foam latex." Barrie Gower continued, "The Bloater had a lot of clusters of these puffball mushrooms as well, or puffball fungus, and they were kind of like domes with these little holes where all the spores would come out. We looked at parasitic diseases, things like larvae growing under the skin. Yeah, we had a lot of favorites. A lot of favorites." But ironically, mushrooms are far from Barrie's favorite in real life. "I hate mushrooms," Gower revealed with a laugh. "I can't stand mushrooms. I don't eat mushrooms. So, it wasn't exactly the best project to get on with the subject matter."

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  13. #110

    BGFX was responsible for creating an old age makeup for the actress playing Nana, Wendy Gorling. "It's funny because I don't think we found out until really late in the day that that was going to be an old age makeup," said Gower. "We assumed reading the scripts it would be a fairly elderly person, and then it would be a stunt double who would probably be shot over the shoulder and do a lot of the frantic movement." But Barrie Gower recalled that producer Craig Mazin was "very confident that we could do a beautiful old age makeup."

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  14. #111

    The Bloater suit was sculpted in wax-based clay over this copy of the performer's body, then broken up into individual parts, molded, and cast in foam latex. "We have an incredible fabrication team here in the UK, a company called Stitches and Glue run by Becky Johnson and her partner Paul Vincett. They fabricated this whole Lycra suit for us, which we could foam the appliances onto. It had a zipper up the back, and we had separate arms. So, we ended up with a big, thick pair of foam rubber pants, a foam rubber top with a zipper at the back, and a foam rubber head. They all had button attachments around the neck, the back, and the waist, and everything popped together. The beauty of this was, it was a big rubber suit that we could get Adam into in about 25, 30 minutes."

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  15. #112

    "We 3D scanned Adam's body head to toe," said Barrie Gower. BGFX then had Adam's body scan milled in rigid foam and his head and hands printed in resin. These were then combined, molded, and cast in plaster for the artists to sculpt onto. Before sculpting began, the plaster body form was painted with a mold release so the sculpture could be broken down and floated off later. "We knew that we were going to be splitting the suit up into several parts, so we treated it very much like a head and shoulders makeup and how we would normally split up a complex aging makeup."

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  16. #113

    After all the testing and experimenting, foam latex appliances would be used to create the mushroom-like growths on the Clickers' bodies. Anything on the body which came through the costume tended to be foam latex.

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  17. #114

    WETA would then scan the BGFX Bloater suit with the performer inside it. "They were able to use our fully painted suit with all the textures. He had all these little spines of hair punched into him as well. They scanned him when he was very glossy and when he was very matte. They had a scan of our original sculpture as well. They were able to use all of that to create their fully digital character in post-production." said Barrie Gower.

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  18. #115

    "One of the things with our huge crowd-infected days, which was always going to be a challenge, were the numbers," said Barrie Gower. "You're okay if you have a scene with two or three infected characters, but not when you have sequences with 60 to 80 characters." BGFX collaborated closely with costume designer Cynthia Summers and her team to speed up the application time for the many infected performers. "We made these Lycra tops and bottoms," said Gower, "which had pre-glued appliances on top, so we could easily slip those on for the shoot day. It would completely reduce our application time." Summers worked with Gower's team to expose these fungal appliances coming through the wardrobe on the shoulders, the chest, and the arms of the performers.

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  19. #116

    Melanie Lynskey's husband, Jason Ritter, plays one of the clickers in the series and trained with the stunt team for three weeks to prepare for filming.

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  20. #117

    Bella Ramsey wore a chest binder for 90 percent of production to help them better focus on set. "Which probably isn't healthy," they admitted. "Like, please bind safely."

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  21. #118

    The Clicker makeups were airbrushed primarily with rubber cement paints thinned with naphtha. "It's very, very, very thin. It's different from using PAX paint on foam latex because you can do lots and lots of layers and colors. But when you stretch and move the foam, it looks like it's hardly got any product on whatsoever." On top of the PAX paint jobs, the BGFX team also used a mix of water-based inks.

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  22. #119

    The Clicker sound is made by the same two actors who performed the male and female Clicker voices in the video game.

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  23. #120

    The actors who played the Clickers were avid fans of the game before they were cast, and worked hard to emulate the in-game movements as much as possible.

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  24. #121

    While the large, deformed Bloater was brought to life digitally by WETA, BGFX was called upon to provide a highly detailed creature for VFX and on-set reference. "It's quite common that you get approached by the visual effects team to provide what's called a lighting stand-in," said Barrie Gower. "It could be a head on a pole, or it could be a complete figure you could wheel in on set, or it could just be a swatch of creature skin or something. But it gives them the perfect reference on the day in the lighting on that set for colors, textures, shapes, whether something's matte or shiny."

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  25. #122

    Initially, when infected by Cordyceps, humans develop a vein-like fungus beneath their skin. "The infected characters were the hardest characters for us to establish for the show," said Barrie Gower. "The Clickers were almost predesigned, and we could pretty much follow [those designs] to a T. With the infected, it was trying to find out how many stages we would have throughout the show." Barrie continued, "Our history with working with Craig Mazin on Chernobyl, he absolutely loves different stages. Our radiation burn victims (for Chernobyl) ended up having about six different stages of burns." For The Last of Us infected, BGFX started off with three-dimensional veins coming from eyes, noses, and other parts of the face, with inflamed makeup and glossy textures around the eyes.

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  26. #123

    The two hero Clicker performers, Samuel and Olivier, were called back for more fun later in the season. "We sculpted two brand new looks for each of them," said Gower. BGFX also created additional background Clickers. "We had 15 stunt performers who wore pullover Clicker hoods with removable eye sections, which were like fungal goggles they could take out, and they had Velcro inside, so we could pop them in, close them up, and then they would shoot. Then we could rip them out, and they would have their eyes exposed, and they had complete vision. The idea was when we were doing the really vigorous crazy fight sequences with all these stunt guys falling all over each other, they would have their eye areas removed, and VFX would replace anything in post-production."

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  27. #124

    While the design work that Naughty Dog had done for the games set the tone, Barrie Gower also wanted to put the BGFX spin on the creatures. "We looked at all the Naughty Dog concepts and used a lot of that as a springboard. Then we did some new designs with different shapes and forms, slightly different anatomy here and there. One of the things we discussed quite early on was trying to achieve the look of this crown, which has a very inverted sort of crevice in the center of the design, which in three-quarters of profile would almost be negative space."

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  28. #125

    Although BGFX specializes in practical makeup effects, Barrie Gower embraces the interplay with visual effects departments. "We're always keen to have a very close relationship with VFX and give them as much as possible. With the Clickers and the Infected, we ended up seeing a lot of them practically in the final show. With the Bloaters, it was always said, from day one, we don't know how much will end up being practical in the show, but ideally, we want a guy in a complete rubber suit there on the shoot day who can give eye lines to the actors and can perform as this creature." BGFX enlisted an old friend, UK stunt performer Adam Basil, to perform inside the Bloater suit. "Adam stands six-foot-eight. He's huge," said Gower. "He's built like a house. He's a really muscular, very well-toned, athletic stunt performer, and he's played in a lot of creature suits before. So he knows creature suits inside and out."

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  29. #126

    As always, time was a factor and "We were quite keen not to completely cover Wendy in prosthetics. So, it was a fairly subtle makeup." Wendy Gorling was 3D scanned in Canada, and the file was sent to BGFX. "We had about a week to sculpt it, mold it, and turn it around before we tested it in Calgary. She had little cheek appliances, a chin appliance, and a little triangular neck wattle appliance. Those were all silicone. And then she had some little Pros-Aide transfer lip appliances." Barrie elaborated, "The beautiful thing about using Pros-Aide transfer appliances is if you have cheek appliances and they go down just past the nasolabial folds, if you have little Pros-Aide appliances that can just pop over those edges, they save your bacon, and you don't have to worry about edges for the rest of the day. It's the same on chins as well. Any little Pros-Aide appliance is great for blending."

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  30. #127

    Craig Mazin directed the third-season premiere of The Last of Us, with Vincenzo Natali, David Petrarca, Andrew Bernstein and Hiromi Kamata among the other directors.

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  31. #128

    Casting for the first season of The Last of Us was conducted virtually via Zoom because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

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  32. #129

    Casting director Victoria Thomas aimed to honor the game while not being constrained by it during casting for The Last of Us.

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  33. #130

    Casting for the second season of The Last of Us was paused in May 2023 because of the Writers Guild of America strike, and actors auditioned using scenes from The Last of Us Part II since no scripts were available.

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  34. #131

    At HBO's encouragement, some action-heavy sequences in The Last of Us were reworked to emphasize character drama.

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  35. #132

    Ksenia Sereda served as the lead director of photography on The Last of Us.

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  36. #133

    The first season of The Last of Us filmed for 218 days, averaging around 18 to 19 days per episode.

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Characters & Cast (31)

  1. #134

    Pedro Pascal based Joel's voice on his own experiences growing up in San Antonio, Texas, paring it back from the Southern accent used in the game.

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  2. #135

    This marks the third time Pedro Pascal plays a morally-grey single father on HBO, after Game of Thrones (2011) anti-hero Oberyn Martell and Wonder Woman 1984 (2020) anti-villain Maxwell Lord. Unlike Oberyn and Maxwell, Joel outlives his offspring, and instead cares for a surrogate child in the main story.

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  3. #136

    After Prospect (2018) and The Mandalorian (2019), The Last of Us marks the third science fiction drama to cast Pedro Pascal as the older half of a Badass and Child Duo.

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  4. #137

    Bella Ramsey addressed the haters of LGBTQIA+ stories by saying: "I know people will think what they want to think. They will have to get used to it. If you don't want to watch the show because it has a gay storyline, because it has a trans character, it's your fault and you're missing out on something."

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  5. #138

    Bella Ramsey spoke about coming into their own in real life and how that's reflected in "The Last of Us." Though they try not to pay attention to the fandom while making the show, they completely recognize the impact they're making even so early in their career. "It isn't something that I ever think about when we're filming," Ramsey told IndieWire. "Then, afterwards, when people come up and share how Ellie has impacted them and seeing themselves represented on screen, it makes it feel like, 'Wow, everything that we've been doing really means something and is worth it.'"

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  6. #139

    Pedro Pascal grew up in Texas, like Joel Miller. Tommy's actor, Gabriel Luna, was born and raised in Texas (as was Troy Baker, Joel's original actor).

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  7. #140

    Bella Ramsey vowed not to look at social media comments when her casting was announced, saying it was her first experience with a lot of negative reactions and that she was "aware of all of it."

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  8. #141

    A non-gamer, Pedro Pascal watched his nephew play the beginning of the first game because he lacked the skill to play it himself; he found Joel to be "so impressive" but was concerned about imitating the games too closely, instead choosing to "create a healthy distance" and allow the showrunners to decide the characterization.

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  9. #142

    In the first season, 46-year-old Pedro Pascal portrays Joel at both 36 and 56 years old.

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  10. #143

    14-year-old Ellie is played by 19-year-old Bella Ramsey, although they were 17 when first cast. This is also justified by the fact that future seasons of the show will adapt the second game, in which Ellie is 19.

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  11. #144

    Even though the video game depicted Joel, Tommy, and Sarah as Caucasian, Chilean-American Pedro Pascal, Mexican-American Gabriel Luna, and Zimbabwean-English Nico Parker respectively portray them in the TV show. Similarly, while Maria is also depicted as Caucasian in the game, she's played by African-American actress Rutina Wesley in the show.

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  12. #145

    Both Pedro Pascal and Bella Ramsey appeared in the TV show Game of Thrones. Pascal portrayed Oberyn Martell and Ramsey appeared as Lyanna Mormont.

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  13. #146
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Pedro Pascal and Bella Ramsey formed a friendship so strong that the duo and their fans refer to them as a real-life Joel and Ellie.

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  14. #147
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Nico Parker watched videos of the game years before getting the role. She wanted to "stay away from the game version" and provide her own interpretation of the character; she felt intimidated at the prospect of portraying Sarah's death due to its impact in the game. Pedro Pascal felt an instant bond with Parker, with whom he filmed scenes first.

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  15. #148
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Pedro Pascal stated in an interview from the premiere of The Unbearable Weight of Massive Talent (2022) that he had already learned what happens to Joel in The Last of Us: Part II (2020), but didn't learn if the TV show would carry it over.

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  16. #149

    Pedro Pascal and Bella Ramsey were cast as Joel and Ellie in The Last of Us on February 10, 2021.

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  17. #150

    The producers of The Last of Us looked for actors who could portray Joel and Ellie as individuals and replicate their relationship; although Pedro Pascal and Bella Ramsey had both appeared on Game of Thrones, they first met when filming began and discovered immediate chemistry that grew throughout production.

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  18. #151

    Craig Mazin, while casting The Last of Us, prioritized actors' "souls" over their physical resemblance to the game versions of the characters.

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  19. #152

    On March 6, 2014, Sony Pictures announced that Screen Gems would distribute a film adaptation of The Last of Us (2013), written by Neil Druckmann and produced by Sam Raimi. By January 2015, Druckmann had written a second draft of the script and held a read-through with some actors. Little work followed, and by April 2016 Druckmann said the film had entered development hell. In November 2016, Raimi said the film had stalled after Sony fell out with Druckmann. Actress Maisie Williams expressed enthusiasm for playing Ellie and met with both Druckmann and Raimi about taking the role. In March 2020, development of an adaptation was restarted as a series by Sony Pictures Television and HBO.

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  20. #153

    Mazin and Thomas aimed to cast high-profile guest stars for The Last of Us; Thomas noted that many of the actors "don't usually do one-episode guest spots".

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  21. #154

    Guest roles for The Last of Us were announced throughout 2021, including Gabriel Luna in April, Dandridge in May, Parker in June, Pierce, Bartlett and Torv in July, and Offerman in December.

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  22. #155

    Casting director Mary Vernieu brought lists of actors, many unknown to them, to Craig Mazin and Neil Druckmann for roles in The Last of Us.

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  23. #156

    Several roles in The Last of Us were filled without auditions or tests, with Craig Mazin choosing actors he felt suited each role and trusting they would work with their co-stars.

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  24. #157

    Troy Baker apparently loves that Pedro Pascal was cast as Joel. Likewise, Ashley Johnson loves Bella Ramsey as Ellie and, according to another interview, was even the person who chose them out of more than 100 girls who auditioned.

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  25. #158

    Casting for the second season of The Last of Us began with the character Abby, and announcements followed for Dever, Mazino and Merced in January 2024, O'Hara in February, Ramirez, Barer, Gabrielle and Lord in March, and Wright in May.

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  26. #159
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    The Last of Us shifted to Abby's perspective in its second-season finale, and the third season follows her story.

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  27. #160

    Kaitlyn Dever knew when she was cast for the second season of The Last of Us that her role would be larger in the third season.

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  28. #161

    Bella Ramsey left The Last of Us in December 2025 because of scheduling conflicts, and Jorge Lendeborg Jr. took over the role for the third season in February 2026.

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  29. #162

    Casting announcements for The Last of Us in 2026 included Ritter and Wilson in March, Barer, Gabrielle and Lord promoted to series regulars that same month, Mao and Kratter later in March, Li in April and Sarsgaard in June.

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  30. #163

    Matthew McConaughey, Mahershala Ali, Hugh Jackman, Michael Fassbender, Jon Bernthal, Gerard Butler, Josh Brolin, Jon Hamm, David Harbour, Keanu Reeves, Chris Hemsworth, Harrison Ford, Tom Hardy and Joel Edgerton were considered for or auditioned for the role of Joel Miller before Pedro Pascal was cast.

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  31. #164

    Dafne Keen, Kaitlyn Dever, Maisie Williams, Thomasin McKenzie, Eliza Scanlen, Izabela Vidovic, Bailee Madison, Nico Parker, Elle Fanning, Julia Butters and Mckenna Grace were considered for or auditioned for the role of Ellie Williams before Bella Ramsey was cast.

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Easter Eggs & References (8)

  1. #165

    The titles of the first and last episodes of the first season complete the message, "When you're lost in the darkness, look for the light."

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  2. #166

    When Ellie and Joel speak in Joel's apartment, Ellie says "Wake me up before you go go," a reference to the famous 1984 song by Wham! of the same name.

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  3. #167

    The resistance group against FEDRA calls themselves the Fireflies. During the revolt against King Charles III, also known as Charles the Fat, in 9th century France, one of the main resistance groups called themselves the fireflies. They painted a picture of a firefly to mark important areas like safehouses. They chose a firefly as a symbol because it was something people would not typically associate with war or a militia group, something that could both stand out and be easily ignored by someone not knowing what to look for. Likely the same reason the militia group in The Last of Us chose it.

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  4. #168

    Bella Ramsey said that Craig Mazin repeatedly quotes one of her most iconic lines from Game of Thrones (2011) at her. Ramsey sat down with her costar Pedro Pascal on HBO Max's YouTube channel to guess whether certain lines were from The Last of Us or other shows. Among the lines were some from each actor's turn on Game of Thrones (2011): Ramsey as Lyanna Mormont and Pascal as Oberyn Martell. Ramsey successfully identified one of those lines, "We're not a large house, but we're a proud one," as her own. Pascal, for his part, also immediately identified his own Game of Thrones line from his time as Oberyn Martell. His line was: "'Tis a great and beautiful world. Most of us live and die in the same corner where we were born and never get to see any of it. I don't want to be most of us," from The Laws of Gods and Men (2014).

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  5. #169

    The song "Alone and Forsaken" by Hank Williams used in the teaser is the same song featured in the first game when Joel and Ellie are driving into Pittsburgh.

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  6. #170

    The sound effect of tape being roughly pulled from its roll is prominent in the games as the sound of a health kit being used. A similar sound can be heard early in the series as Tess tapes up her ankle.

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  7. #171
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Eagle-eyed viewers spotted that in the first episode the Miller family unconsciously (or somewhat consciously in Joel's case, as he's on the high-protein/low-carb Atkins Diet) avoided food with flour in it on the day of the outbreak, and in later years adopted the theory of fungus spreading via infested flour. This theory was furthered by the beginning of the second episode, as one of the first people to fall victim to the fungus worked at a flour and grain factory. The third episode all but confirmed the theory, as Joel says the best guess about how the outbreak started is that the fungus got into some key food ingredient that hit the shelves at around the same time all over the world.

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  8. #172
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Anna Torv starred in Fringe (2008), which included an episode with a boy who was infected by a sentient fungus identified as Cordyceps. Cordyceps is the fungus that has destroyed the world in The Last of Us. The show is also set in Boston, Massachusetts.

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Deeper Meaning (9)

  1. #173

    And while the Infected, sometimes referred to as "clickers" and "bloaters", may appear zombie-like, fans and crew alike would be remiss to allude to them as such. "We weren't allowed to say the Z word on set," series cinematographer Eben Bolter told The Credits in an interview. "It was like a banned word. They were the Infected. We weren't a zombie show. Of course, there's tension building and jump scares, but the show's really about our characters; The Infected are an obstacle they have to deal with." Since the series's premiere, many viewers unfamiliar with the original video game have incorrectly labelled it a "zombie show". Ben Shapiro was mocked after he complained that the fan-favourite Long, Long Time (2023) had "no zombies" and "no real threat". "There's a lot of things The Last of Us is not," Bolter added. "It's not a cliché zombie movie, it's not Hollywood backlit where everyone's close-up is perfect. It's a world of organic cinematic naturalism, and that's something I could just feel."

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  2. #174

    It's not lost on a majority of viewers that the show draws similar parallels to the real-life COVID-19 pandemic, with Ellie's "their shitty government failed to prevent a pandemic" line being reflective of many people's view of how various governments have handled the COVID-19 pandemic, which was still ongoing in 2023 in some parts of the world.

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  3. #175

    John Hannah's monologue in the opening mentions that fungal cures and vaccines are nonexistent, and that it's not even possible to actually make them. While the cure one is inaccurate, for vaccines this is very much the case, as Professor Neal Ar Gow who co-edited the Oxford Textbook of Medical Mycology (the study of fungi) notes that this is in part due to the fact that fungi are extremely complicated in immune response. His observation that global warming can lead to the spread of deadly fungi worldwide is accurate for Batrachochytrium, which has ravaged several amphibian species since the '70s, sometimes to extinction. Fungi do form underground networks between hosts that are used to transfer nutrients.

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  4. #176

    John Hannah's monologue in the opening mentions that fungal cures and vaccines are nonexistent, and that it's not even possible to actually make them. While the cure one is inaccurate, for vaccines this is very much the case, as Professor Neal Ar Gow who co-edited the Oxford Textbook of Medical Mycology (the study of fungi). He notes that that is in part due to the fact that fungi are extremely complicated in immune response. His observation that Global Warming can lead to the spread of deadly fungi worldwide is accurate for Batrachochytrium, which has ravaged several amphibian species since the '70s, sometimes to extinction. Fungi do form underground networks between hosts that are used to transfer nutrients.

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  5. #177

    The resistance group against FEDRA calls themselves the Fireflies. During the revolt against King Charles III, also known as Charles the Fat, in 9th century France one of the main resistance groups called themselves the fireflies. They painted a picture of a firefly to mark important areas like safehouses. They chose a firefly as a symbol because it was something people would not typically associate with war or a militia group, something that could both stand out and be easily ignored by someone not knowing what to look for. Likely the same reason the militia group in The Last of Us chose it.

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  6. #178

    Observant viewers noticed that in the first episode the Miller family unconsciously avoided foods containing flour on the day of the outbreak — or, in the case of Joel, who was on a high-protein, low-carbohydrate Atkins diet, somewhat consciously — and that in later years they adopted the theory that the fungus spread through contaminated flour. The theory was reinforced at the start of the second episode when one of the first people to fall victim to the fungus is shown working in a flour and grain factory. The third episode nearly confirmed it; as Joel says, the best guess for how the outbreak began was that the fungus contaminated some key food ingredient that reached shelves all over the world at the same time.

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  7. #179

    The resistance group fighting FEDRA calls itself the Fireflies. During a 9th-century revolt in France against King Charles III, also known as Charles the Fat, one of the main resistance groups called themselves the fireflies. They drew a firefly to mark important areas such as safe houses. They chose the firefly as their symbol because it was something people would not usually associate with war or a militia group — something that could stand out yet be easily overlooked by someone who did not know what to look for. This is probably also why the militia group in The Last of Us chose it.

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  8. #180

    The writers of The Last of Us deliberately avoided making "a zombie show", treating the infected as a vessel that pressures characters into decisions and reveals their true selves.

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  9. #181

    The second season of The Last of Us explores tribalism and themes of change and growth shown across characters, communities and the infected; its added characters allowed a broader focus and more action sequences, with Craig Mazin expecting more in the third season.

    DEEPER MEANING · MILD SPOILER · SOURCED

Career & Awards (6)

  1. #182

    This was the most-Googled TV show of 2023.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  2. #183

    The first season averaged 32 million viewers globally, the biggest series debut for HBO Max, surpassing House of the Dragon (2022), with 29 million viewers.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  3. #184

    HBO Max stated that Brazil alone was responsible for over 50% of all online engagement and social media posts related to the series. This is helped by the fact that the Brazilian dubs for the games have been highly acclaimed, and the Brazilian voice actors returned for this series.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  4. #185

    The show trended on Indonesian social media primarily because the opening scene of the second episode was set in Jakarta, the apparent ground zero of the pandemic. It also helps that the scene featured Christine Hakim, one of Indonesia's most famous actresses, and overall was well-researched in portraying Indonesia in the early 2000s.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  5. #186

    Won 9 Primetime Emmy Awards, the third-most of any horror series, after American Horror Story (2011) (17 wins) and Stranger Things (2016) (12 wins).

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  6. #187

    The Mandalorian (2019) producers gave Pedro Pascal permission to work on the series. He is reportedly earning $600,000 per episode, making him one of the highest-paid American television stars.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

Life & Family (1)

  1. #188

    Annie Wersching, who voiced Tess in the Naughty Dog video game, sadly passed away from an unspecified form of cancer on the eve of the airing of Long, Long Time (2023). She was just 45.

    LIFE & FAMILY · SOURCED

Sources & editorial notes

Reference databases

  • Wikipedia English Wikipedia article
  • IMDb IMDb title page (trivia)

Sources for the entries on this page

  1. Wikipedia The Last of Us (TV series) — WikipediaEncyclopedia · accessed 18 Sep 2026

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