Arka Evren
All That Jazz

FILM · 1979 · USA

All That Jazz

Directed by
Bob Fosse
Runtime
123 min
Studio
Columbia Pictures, 20th Century Fox

31 archived facts 6 topics 1 source Last reviewed Oct 2026

Joe Gideon is at the top of the heap, one of the most successful directors and choreographers in musical theater. But he can feel his world slowly collapsing around him - his obsession with work has almost destroyed his personal life, and only his bottles of pills keep him going.

  • All That Jazz — production image
  1. #001

    Angelique was largely based on Bob Fosse's late wife Joan McCracken, who died on November 1, 1961, and who greatly influenced him in the early years of his career.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  2. #002

    Ann Reinking, who played a role based on herself, had to audition several times before being cast.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  3. #003

    Bob Fosse considered playing the lead himself. Producer David H. Melnick stated that Fosse, who had a history of heart problems, would not survive the shoot.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  4. #004

    Roy Scheider claimed that keeping up with trained dancers in the film's final number was the most physically difficult thing he ever had to do in a film.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  5. #005

    Richard Dreyfuss initially took on the role of Joe Gideon but left the production during rehearsals due to a lack of confidence in it. He later admitted he had made a mistake by passing up the chance to work with Bob Fosse.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  6. #006

    Roy Scheider once said that he had sung, danced on stage and acted before, but never all three in the same production until this film.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  7. #007

    According to Roy Scheider, for the opening "cattle call" scene in which Joe Gideon selects dancers for his show, Bob Fosse gave Scheider an earpiece and talked to him during the shoot to help the actor look as though he knew what he was doing.

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  8. #008

    Producer and co-writer Robert Alan Aurthur received two posthumous Oscar® nominations for his work on this film. He died on November 20, 1978, during its production.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  9. #009

    In the Blu-ray audio commentary, it emerged that Roy Scheider received many unusual lessons from Bob Fosse during the shoot, including coughing lessons, because Joe Gideon is a heavy smoker who coughs a great deal, and Fosse instructed Scheider on how to do it properly. Still unhappy with the results, Fosse reportedly edited his own cough sounds into the film in place of Scheider's. Also, in the hospital heart attack scene, Fosse described to Scheider how painful it was, as if someone were pressing a weight on his chest. During his off-camera performance of the scene, while the camera recorded his pained expressions, the first assistant director pressed a knee against Scheider's chest.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  10. #010

    While promoting the film, Bob Fosse continued to chain-smoke unfiltered cigarettes, which left interviewers incredulous that he could do so after suffering two heart attacks and making a film showing the destructive effects of drugs and chain-smoking on his alter ego's health. Fosse joked that he had cut down to five packs a day.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  11. #011

    The character Davis Newman (Cliff Gorman) was based on Dustin Hoffman, who had starred in Bob Fosse's previous film Lenny (1974). Gorman had originally played Lenny Bruce in the original Broadway version of the play on which the film was based, but was passed over in favor of Hoffman for the film version.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  12. #012

    The complex "On Broadway" cattle call scene at the start of the film was shot in only two days, the entire time Bob Fosse and his crew had permission to film in that theater.

    DEEPER MEANING · SOURCED

  13. #013

    The first scene Roy Scheider shot was the one in which Joe Gideon dances with his daughter. Scheider was terrified because he had almost no prior dance experience.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  14. #014

    The relationship between Victoria Porter and Joe Gideon was based on the relationship between director Bob Fosse and dancer Jennifer Nairn-Smith during rehearsals while working on the stage musical "Pippin." Nairn-Smith plays the Principal Dancer in this film.

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  15. #015

    This was the last film musical directed by Bob Fosse. It was also his last feature film as a choreographer.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  16. #016

    When this film had its premiere on VHS, it was the first film with a stereo soundtrack.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  17. #017

    Agent Sam Cohn suggested Roy Scheider for the lead. Daniel Melnick initially decided Scheider was wrong for the role and did not look attractive enough. Bob Fosse told Melnick he would spend a week with the actor. At the end of that week, Fosse met with Melnick. Fosse said he was not sure Scheider would be convincing as a dancer but that he saw something in the actor, and he pressured Melnick to give him the role. Melnick eventually agreed.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  18. #018

    Julie Hagerty was once in a romantic relationship with director/choreographer Bob Fosse; she was cast in a small role in this film. Her role ended up on the cutting room floor.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  19. #019

    This was Leland Palmer's final cinematic appearance, as "Audrey Paris."

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  20. #020

    All That Jazz is one of two films shot and released around 1979/80 that were inspired by Federico Fellini's 8½ (1963); the other was Woody Allen's Stardust Memories (1980). The film's cinematographer, Giuseppe Rotunno, worked regularly with Fellini.

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  21. #021

    The production lasted 101 days. Post-production took eight months.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  22. #022

    According to the biography written by Eric Lax, Paul Newman turned down the role of Joe Gideon. He was not comfortable playing a dancer and did not bother to read the script.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  23. #023

    The address on the bottle of Dexedrine pills Joe Gideon takes every morning was "61 West 58. Street." Bob Fosse actually lived in apartment 26B at 58 West 58. Street.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  24. #024

    This was the only film made by Erzsebet Foldi ("Michelle").

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  25. #025

    Some parts of the film, including auditions and moments on set, were recreated for the biographical FX limited series Fosse/Verdon (2019), which starred Lin-Manuel Miranda (who also served as an executive producer on the series) as Roy Scheider, Sam Rockwell as Bob Fosse and Margaret Qualley as Ann Reinking.

    CHARACTERS & CAST · SOURCED

  26. #026

    A Star Is Born (2018) is the only R-rated musical ever nominated for the Best Picture Oscar® (rated by the MPAA --- other countries have different classification systems).

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  27. #027

    Ben Vereen appears in this film as the O'Connor Flood series host. A decade earlier, Vereen had made his film debut playing a dancer in Bob Fosse's first directorial effort, the Broadway musical Sweet Charity (1969).

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

  28. #028

    Jon Voight read for the role of Joe Gideon, but Bob Fosse had already recommended Roy Scheider.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  29. #029

    Arnold Gross served as the film's dance arranger and also appeared on screen as the rehearsal pianist. During shooting, he was simultaneously the music director for the Broadway musical "Annie."

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  30. #030

    Dancer, choreographer and actress Kathryn Doby appears in the film as Kathryn, the choreographic assistant to Joe Gideon, Bob Fosse's alter ego. Doby was in fact Fosse's choreographic assistant on this film and held the credit "dance assistant: Mr. Fosse" on Star 80 (1983), a later film written and directed by Fosse.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  31. #031

    It was included on the American Film Institute's 1998 list of 400 films nominated for the 100 Greatest American Movies.

    CAREER & AWARDS · SOURCED

Continue through the archive

Sources & editorial notes

Reference databases

Information from external sources is independently selected, consolidated and edited by Arka Evren. Sources are listed for verification and further reading. Encyclopedia text is used under its licence (CC BY-SA). How we work