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Shrek

FILM · 2001 · USA

Shrek

Directed by
Andrew Adamson, Vicky Jenson
Runtime
90 min
Studio
Pacific Data Images, DreamWorks Animation, DreamWorks Pictures

211 archived facts 8 topics 1 source Last reviewed Nov 2026

It ain't easy bein' green -- especially if you're a likable (albeit smelly) ogre named Shrek. On a mission to retrieve a gorgeous princess from the clutches of a fire-breathing dragon, Shrek teams up with an unlikely compatriot -- a wisecracking donkey.

  • Shrek — production image

211 Interesting Facts About Shrek

Interesting Facts (67)

  1. #001

    After Neil Diamond went to see the DreamWorks animated hit, he heard a group of giggling youngsters singing "I'm a Believer" in the lobby of the theater. "I couldn't resist. I went over and joined in, and we just sang the song together," the 61-year old singer-songwriter revealed in December 2002. "They had no idea that I had written it, or who I was. I was just some weird guy who wanted to join in on the singing."

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  2. #002

    A shot-for-shot remake, Shrek Retold (2018), was released on the internet in 2018. It has gained 2.8 million views on YouTube since March 2019.

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  3. #003

    The principal actors never met each other. They all read their parts separately, with a reader feeding them the lines. John Lithgow later admitted that, while he enjoyed playing Lord Farquaad, he was a little disappointed that he never actually worked directly with Mike Myers, Cameron Diaz, or Eddie Murphy.

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  4. #004

    (at around 2 mins) The song "All Star" by Smash Mouth, heard in the opening credits, was only a placeholder for test screenings until a new song could be found. But test audiences loved it, and the producers kept it in. When the producers decided to keep "All Star" they decided to let the band perform the last song in the movie, "I'm a Believer."

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  5. #005

    After Neil Diamond went to see the DreamWorks animated hit, he heard a group of giggling youngsters singing "I'm a Believer" in the lobby of the theater. "I couldn't resist. I went over and joined in, and we just sang the song together," the 61-year old singer-songwriter revealed in December 2002. "They had no idea that I had written it, or who I was. I was just some weird guy who wanted to join in on the singing."

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  6. #006

    Prior to release, the movie was viewed by DreamWorks' lawyers, since there were concerns that Disney would sue over the movie's not-so-subtle satirical references to the company's films and theme parks.

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  7. #007

    (at around 1h 21 mins) The song "I'm a Believer," which has become one of the series' theme songs, was chosen specifically because of the line "I thought love was only true in fairy tales."

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  8. #008

    The effects department actually took mud showers to study how to realistically portray mud in the film.

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  9. #009

    In an interview once Eddie Murphy joked that the movie Shrek, and his character Donkey, became so popular that if he had died the year the movie was released, newspapers would have probably used a picture of Donkey instead of Eddie Murphy.

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  10. #010

    Shrek's production was so grueling that Dreamworks allegedly used it as a sort of punishment. Animators who made mistakes on The Prince of Egypt (1998) were reassigned to Shrek. This became known as "getting Shreked."

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  11. #011

    (at around 22 mins) The song "Welcome to Duloc," which is sung by the wooden dolls in the cabinet at the entrance to Duloc, is not only a parody of Disney's "It's a Small World," but is in the same key and has the same beats per minute (tempo) as the Disney song.

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  12. #012

    (at around 2 mins) Shrek showering in mud and bathing in water were two of the hardest things to animate in the movie. Any scene involving fire also proved difficult.

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  13. #013

    Storyboard artist Cody Cameron provided the voices for Pinocchio and the Three Little Pigs. In fact, several of the artists voiced the smaller characters for which they drew the scenes.

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  14. #014

    Shrek became DreamWorks' mascot for the company's animated productions.

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  15. #015

    (at around 10 mins) William Steig, the writer of Shrek, also wrote a children's book called "Sylvester and the Magic Pebble" in which a donkey has a magic pebble and, scared of a lion, wishes himself to be a boulder for protection. This is referenced in Shrek in Donkey's famous quote "I like that boulder, that is a nice boulder."

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  16. #016

    Janeane Garofalo was originally set to voice Princess Fiona but was summarily fired without explanation after the death of Chris Farley. To this day, Garofalo has no idea why she was let go.

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  17. #017

    (at around 33 mins) When Donkey goes off alone in the castle in search of stairs, he mutters "I am the stair master." This same line was spoken by Eddie Murphy in The Nutty Professor (1996) after transforming into his character's alter ego, Buddy Love.

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  18. #018

    The intent with Fiona was to create the most photorealistic CGI depiction of a human. Prior to this, people animated through CGI had a certain stiffness and the facial features remained a little blank. To this end, the animation team brought in a leading Hollywood beautician to tell them how she applied make-up to A-lister stars.

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  19. #019

    Everything in Farquaad's castle is designed to be angular (no curves or bends) to heighten his evil nature.

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  20. #020

    John Lithgow, who voices the dwarf Lord Farquaad, is considered one of Hollywood's tallest actors (he stands 6 feet 4 inches). Lithgow felt that was the joke of his casting.

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  21. #021

    John Lithgow was asked whether or not the adult jokes in the movie would've been too inappropriate for kids, he responds: "No, as long as it's done correctly. One of the things I always loved about British Theater was the Annual Christmas British pantomimes, which are these corny old fairy tales that are put on as musicals. The principal boy is played by a girl and the ugly sisters are played by guys in drag. "Peter Pan" the musical was very much in that tradition. It is a particular tradition developed over centuries, this ability to put on a show for the entire family, where the adults and the children are laughing at the same time, at the same jokes, for completely different reasons. And the adults like it, particularly, because they realize that the kids are oblivious to what's so funny about it. It's a huge, electric moment when these jokes pay off, and that's what "Shrek" is all about. It's very rare. In a way, that's what we were always trying to achieve on "3rd Rock," appealing to lots of different audience constituencies at the same moment."

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  22. #022

    After Mike Myers completed his dialogue in his own voice and Shrek's animation was being completed, Myers decided he wanted to give Shrek a Scottish accent. "Once I saw the whole picture, I saw I needed to dig even deeper. And in having Shrek be Scottish, I was able to tap into a certain energy." When his mother, who is from Liverpool, read him books like Babar or Curious George she often gave British dialects to the characters. "It was a happy memory of my childhood, and in Scottish I was able to connect to that." When Mike Myers begged to be allowed to redo Shrek's voice, Jeffrey Katzenberg and his partner Steven Spielberg agreed after hearing a demo, although the decision required the ogre to be reanimated from scratch. "That incident cost us about $5 million," said Katzenberg. "But it's Mike's total creation, and honestly, it made the movie so much better."

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  23. #023

    A fairy godmother was originally included in the movie, but was cut out in the beginning of the movie's production. She eventually appeared in Shrek 2 (2004) and would form a lasting impact across the film series (this is the only film that doesn't feature her at all).

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  24. #024

    (at around 51 mins) Some viewers have complained that Robin Hood was English and should not speak with a French accent. It should be noted that in the film he is always referred to as "Monsieur Hood" and never as Robin.

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  25. #025

    (at around 1h 19 mins) The film's music editor provided the sound of the dragon 'burping' up Farquaad's crown.

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  26. #026

    After Chris Farley's passing, talks went around the studio about hiring an impersonator to finish the lines. At one point, Chris' brother Kevin P. Farley thought about finishing the rest of the lines, but didn't due to being too shook up from his brother's death.

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  27. #027

    In the original script Dragon was going to have hair on her head and be more overweight so Donkey's flirting with her would have been more effective but test audiences didn't like the idea so the idea was removed from the final draft.

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  28. #028

    Chris Farley's version of Shrek was completely different from Mike Myers' version. Farley's version was about Shrek not wanting to scare people but to be a knight. Fiona, originally voiced by Janeane Garofalo, was to be a brash and sarcastic character.

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  29. #029

    (at around 1 min) Shrek's outhouse has a crescent moon (the DreamWorks logo) on its door. The filmmakers had planned to open the film with the DreamWorks logo fading into the outhouse door, but decided against it.

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  30. #030

    During a voiceover session, Cody Cameron suggested that Cameron Diaz marry him "... so you can become Cameron Cameron."

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  31. #031

    (at around 37 mins) The dragon has a cookbook that includes "choice cuts" and the diagram of a knight chopped up.

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  32. #032

    In the original pitch, Shrek was to be a knight and rescue Donkey from a wicked witch. Shrek also varied from Scottish to Canadian and then back to Scottish again.

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  33. #033

    (at around 16 mins) Donkey annoying Shrek with his singing was one of the first scenes to be animated. The scene at Fiona's fortress was the second.

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  34. #034

    (at around 1h 20 mins) Towards the end, Dragon knocks out the last pane of glass stained window. And all that remains is the dragon at the bottom.

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  35. #035

    Shrek was almost made in stop-motion animation, but early tests proved too costly and executives weren't pleased with the overall look and lack of facial expression in the main character. After live-action miniatures and motion-capture graphics also proved unsatisfactory, the studio went with computer-generated animation.

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  36. #036

    Fiona originally was planned to be so real, she looked human. But next to an ogre and a chatty donkey, a too-human-looking princess in peril seemed out of place. In an interview with Jeffrey Katzenberg, he said "When we had placed Fiona in the movie, which is a fairy-tale world, it looked completely wrong. It stood out. It didn't fit. It looked bad... It looked like we made a mistake." Co-director Andrew Adamson added "With a talking donkey, you've got leeway because no one's ever seen one. Fiona had to be a little bit stylized so she fit into this somewhat surreal, illustrative world."

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  37. #037

    In August 2022, animation tests made in 1996 depicting Shrek's original design were uploaded on YouTube. They involve Shrek dancing down the streets of a town and coming across a mugger who tries to rob him, only for him to be frightened by his appearance and being thrown up into the air by Shrek.

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  38. #038

    (at around 24 mins) Director Andrew Adamson chose to replace the earlier tournament scene with the WWF spoof because to add the wrestling sequence to the already scripted competition would have made the scene too long: "If you're doing comedy and parody, you want to stick to one idea to keep it clean," Adamson said. "We felt like that sequence worked best as mainly a WWF parody. [Before], it was basically just a whole lot of gags around traditional tournament ideas; guys coming out jousting and Shrek grabbing the jousting pole and flipping them over. He would have still done the thing where he knocked the spigot out of the ale keg and turned the whole field to mud, and we had him waterskiing, or mudskiing, behind one of the horses holding onto the horse's tail. It's an aesthetic choice you make as you're going."

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  39. #039

    Lord Farquaad uses the lowercase 'F' ("small" f) as his flag. This is a reflection of his small stature.

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  40. #040

    Producer John H. Williams got the idea to adapt Shrek from his sons, who were then of preschool age. "It came to me like a Nickelodeon-type project. They were very successful at the time because kids want iconoclastic things. I had never done that before or since, but I immediately and effectively greenlit Shrek by telling Jeffrey Katzenberg it would work. I had other options; Miramax was also interested in it and wanted to use Henry Selick, who directed The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993). And James and the Giant Peach (1996). Henry had a special deal with Miramax and I knew he was an impressive, talented man, but DreamWorks immediately said 'We're going to make this movie.' You know what? The process started right away. We began creating characters simultaneously with our first work on the draft with the writers. To me it was also the greatest process, because there were so many voices, including story draft artists and animators, who weighed in on the evolution of the process and had a big impact. In a way it was a much more collaborative endeavor than a live-action film. All of the named writers made important, notable contributions, but the storyboard artists also made a huge and unrecognized contribution to the story…".

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  41. #041

    According to Andrew Adamson, Shrek's height varies between seven and eight feet depending on who you ask. He was seven feet and since then he's grown in people's minds, and now he's usually referred to as eight feet.

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  42. #042

    (at around 1h 7 mins) The knight that gives Donkey a mean stare is the same one that tried to capture him at the beginning (at around 7 mins).

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  43. #043

    The only film in the Shrek franchise to not take place in Far Far Away.

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  44. #044

    Tom Bosley and Marion Ross were slated to voice Shrek's parents in the original Chris Farley version of the film.

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  45. #045

    Producer John H. Williams first encountered the Shrek book when he found his children reading it.

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  46. #046

    (at around 1h 9 mins) When Shrek, Donkey and Fiona are isolated from each other, John Cale's 1991 cover of "Hallelujah" by Leonard Cohen plays. Before choosing "Hallelujah," directors Andrew Adamson and Vicky Jenson tried several other sad songs. Upon settling on "Hallelujah," they eventually decided that Cale's version was the best fit for the scene. However, rock musician Robbie Robertson, who was one of the people in charge of the film's soundtrack, forbade the usage of Cale's version on the soundtrack, due to Cale having no affiliation with DreamWorks Records. Instead, DreamWorks recording artist Rufus Wainwright was drafted to record the song for the soundtrack, but Cale's version was kept in the film itself, because Adamson considered Wainwright's version "too full" and "too rich," and felt that "the rawness of John Cale's version seemed to suit the character of Shrek a little better."

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  47. #047

    (at around 52 mins) Monsieur Hood's Merry Men perform to Riverdance: The Show (1995).

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  48. #048

    During early development, Shrek would've stumbled on a witch to help him guide him through his journey. She would've had Donkey as a slave that Shrek would've possibly rescued or she would let him follow Shrek. In later drafts, instead there was supposed to be a scene later on where Shrek, Fiona, and Donkey go through an enchanted forest and end up at a witch's gingerbread house to meet the witch from the Hansel and Gretyl story named Dama Fortuna. Her whole front lawn was completely booby trapped with lasers and sticks that come out of the ground. Shrek had to dive through all these things. Cute little bunnies would jump up and shoot blow darts at him as he tried to do a military jump and tumble to get into the house and save Fiona and Donkey. He ends up getting trapped himself and the three of them are hanging near a cauldron while this witch is mixing a brew and the three of them sort of work together to turn her spell back on her. It was cut due to being too long of a sequence. This character went as far as being designed through maquettes, concept arts and was supposed to be voiced by Linda Hunt, who would've been added with the main four stars in the marketing.

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  49. #049

    Dreamworks considered re-releasing the film to a limited number of theaters on November 2nd, 2001, against Pixar's Monsters, Inc. (2001), but eventually decided against it. Instead, they released it on VHS and DVD that day.

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  50. #050

    The filmmakers also cut a lot of cameos from famous fairy tale characters from the early storyboard scripts. In the beginning of the movie when Shrek scares off a gang of ogre hunters, he was originally supposed to encounter Mary searching for her lost lamb. Vicky Jenson said Mary got cut to simplify the introduction of the fairy tale subplot and establish Shrek as a loner nobody wanted to meet.

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  51. #051

    (At about 25 minutes) After Shrek and Donkey defeat the knights in the tournament, Shrek turns to the crowd and says, "Try the veal." The line is part of what Sollozo says to Captain McClusky when they meet Michael Corleone in The Godfather (1972). Both lines come just before a major character experiences a life-changing moment.

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  52. #052

    After working on the film for five years, co-director Kelly Asbury left the production to go work on Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron (2002). He was replaced by Vicky Jenson.

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  53. #053

    (at around 37 mins) Princess Fiona proves that she could've rescued herself if she were ever inclined to by correcting Shrek when he starts heading the wrong way. Stating "Where are you going? The exit's that way".

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  54. #054

    By 1997, the project was then completely re-tooled: director Ron Tippe was replaced by Kelly Asbury, who would soon move on to Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron (2002) and Andrew Adamson, John Garbett stepped down as producer and writer Aron Warner was hired. The first act of the movie was re-written, and an all-star cast convinced to join the project. The troubled movie then seemed to quickly rise from its own ashes. Once Mike Myers came on board, Andrew Adamson admitted "we went back to the drawing board to tailor it to Mike's talents. Suddenly, with Mike in the lead, the ogre character came to have a Scottish accent. The out-takes are hysterical. It's really too bad this could only be a 90-minute movie."

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  55. #055

    Lord Farquaad's character and model design bears a very clear resemblance to Laurence Olivier's portrayal of Richard III in the film Richard III (1955) as noted by fans. Both characters seem to be determined to do anything it takes to become kings.

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  56. #056

    The pre-production on Shrek started in 1995. Dreamworks first hired a motion capture company to develop it, wasting a year and a lot of money. Then, a small crack team took a couple of months to develop a 15-minute 3D demo, using the voices of actors Chris Farley and Janeane Garofalo: very disappointed by the results he saw in the summer of 1997, Jeffrey Katzenberg felt the project did not justify the very high CGI costs. He unsuccesfully shopped the project around to various studios, before hiring PDI (Antz (1998)) to do most of the character work as well as miniatures for backgrounds.

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  57. #057

    In November 1998, it was announced that DreamWorks was seriously considering releasing the movie, not only to Widescreen theaters, but also to IMAX theaters in an IMAX format that would require rerendering (and assembling) the entire animated film. It would give Shrek a true 3D look and put DreamWorks in the record book with the first fully 3D animated feature for IMAX. But in a surprising move in February 1999, Disney invested in IMAX and scheduled Fantasia 2000 (1999) to be released on IMAX screens beginning January 1, 2000.

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  58. #058

    (at around 17 mins) When Lord Farquaad asks Gingerbread Man "Who's hiding them?" he answers "Do you know the Muffin Man?," but in the Greek version, Gingerbread Man answers "Do you know Peter Pan?"

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  59. #059

    William Steig, author of the original book, saw the film upon release, when he was 93 years old. Even though it deviated significantly from his book, he said, "It's vulgar, it's disgusting - and I love it!"

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  60. #060

    Duloc is an anagram of Cloud. Duloc appears to be a perfect place like Heaven, which is often associated with clouds.

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  61. #061

    (at around 51 mins) Fiona uses a leaf as a hot pad when picking up the stone she used to cook eggs from the bird she made explode.

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  62. #062

    (at around 1h 9 mins) "Hallelujah" wasn't originally supposed to be in the film. The song before the wedding scene was originally supposed to be "Return to Me" by Dean Martin, but was cut the last minute and replaced by "Hallelujah" by John Cale.

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  63. #063

    (at around 56 mins) Dean Martin's song "Love Me Love Me" was supposed to be in the film instead of "My Beloved Monster" during the moment when Shrek and Fiona fall in love.

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  64. #064

    (at around 59 mins) Dean Martin's version of "You Belong to Me" was supposed be in the film too. But was replaced by Jason Wade's version of Martin's song.

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  65. #065

    For the original 2-Disc Special Edition DVD release, Disc 1 (Full Frame) shows a picture of Shrek. Meanwhile, Disc 2 (Widescreen) has a picture of Donkey.

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  66. #066

    Recording the part where Shrek burps, Mike Meyers drank a bottle of Sprite during recording sessions.

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  67. #067
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    The film borrows a few ideas from Disney films. Examples include: * (at around 49 mins) Fiona singing with a blue bird, which is a parody of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937). * (at around 46 mins) Shrek and Donkey gazing at the stars is a parody of The Lion King (1994), where Simba is taught about the great kings of the past. * (at around 1h 20 mins) Fiona becoming a permanent ogre via mist is a parody of Beauty and the Beast (1991) where Beast returns human. * (at around 6 mins) Donkey flying is a parody of Peter Pan (1953) and Dumbo (1941).

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Production Story (57)

  1. #068

    After Chris Farley's passing, talks went around the studio about hiring an impersonator to finish the lines. At one point, Chris' brother Kevin P. Farley thought about finishing the rest of the lines, but didn't due to being too shook up from his brother's death.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  2. #069

    In November 1998, it was announced that DreamWorks was seriously considering releasing the movie, not only to Widescreen theaters, but also to IMAX theaters in an IMAX format that would require rerendering (and assembling) the entire animated film. It would give Shrek a true 3D look and put DreamWorks in the record book with the first fully 3D animated feature for IMAX. But in a surprising move in February 1999, Disney invested in IMAX and scheduled Fantasia 2000 (1999) to be released on IMAX screens beginning January 1, 2000.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  3. #070

    By 1997, the project was then completely re-tooled: director Ron Tippe was replaced by Kelly Asbury, who would soon move on to Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron (2002) and Andrew Adamson, John Garbett stepped down as producer and writer Aron Warner was hired. The first act of the movie was re-written, and an all-star cast convinced to join the project. The troubled movie then seemed to quickly rise from its own ashes. Once Mike Myers came on board, Andrew Adamson admitted "we went back to the drawing board to tailor it to Mike's talents. Suddenly, with Mike in the lead, the ogre character came to have a Scottish accent. The out-takes are hysterical. It's really too bad this could only be a 90-minute movie."

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  4. #071

    The filmmakers also cut a lot of cameos from famous fairy tale characters from the early storyboard scripts. In the beginning of the movie when Shrek scares off a gang of ogre hunters, he was originally supposed to encounter Mary searching for her lost lamb. Vicky Jenson said Mary got cut to simplify the introduction of the fairy tale subplot and establish Shrek as a loner nobody wanted to meet.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  5. #072

    Shrek was almost made in stop-motion animation, but early tests proved too costly and executives weren't pleased with the overall look and lack of facial expression in the main character. After live-action miniatures and motion-capture graphics also proved unsatisfactory, the studio went with computer-generated animation.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  6. #073

    Chris Farley was originally cast as Shrek and even recorded almost all of the dialogue. However, after his death, the role was given to fellow Saturday Night Live (1975) performer Mike Myers. Shrek's "air quotes" in the film is an homage to Farley, whose character Bennett Brauer also used air quotes. A story reel featuring a sample of Farley's recorded dialogue was leaked to the public in August 2015.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  7. #074

    In the original pitch, Shrek was to be a knight and rescue Donkey from a wicked witch. Shrek also varied from Scottish to Canadian and then back to Scottish again.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  8. #075

    The late Alan Rickman was the initial casting choice for the role of Lord Farquaad. However, Rickman opted to portray the role of Professor Severus Snape in Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (2001) instead. The role ultimately went to John Lithgow.

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  9. #076

    Radio Disney was told not to allow any ads for the film to air on the station, stating, "Due to recent initiatives with The Walt Disney Company, we are being asked not to align ourselves promotionally with this new release Shrek. Stations may accept spot dollars only in individual markets." The restriction was later relaxed to allow ads for the film's soundtrack album onto the network.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  10. #077

    Tom Kenny was going to voice a mugger in the original Chris Farley version. His character was going to insult Shrek's mother, in which Shrek then pulls on the rope the mugger was hanging from and sends him soaring into the night sky.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  11. #078

    Janeane Garofalo was originally set to voice Princess Fiona but was summarily fired without explanation after the death of Chris Farley. To this day, Garofalo has no idea why she was let go.

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  12. #079

    Robin Williams was going to have a role in the film, but he refused to work with producer Jeffrey Katzenberg again. The reason was that years prior, during the production of Aladdin (1992), Williams had a bitter falling out with Katzenberg, who was the chairman of Disney when that film was made.

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  13. #080

    DreamWorks bought the rights to the book for $500,000.

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  14. #081

    Nicolas Cage was initially offered the role of Shrek but he turned it down because he did not want to look like an ugly ogre. In 2013, Cage admitted that he regrets the decision, and explained: "When you're drawn, in a way it says more about how children are going to see you than anything else, and I so care about that." Cage would later appear in The Croods movies which are also distributed by Dreamworks.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  15. #082

    (at around 2 mins) The song "All Star" by Smash Mouth, heard in the opening credits, was only a placeholder for test screenings until a new song could be found. But test audiences loved it, and the producers kept it in. When the producers decided to keep "All Star" they decided to let the band perform the last song in the movie, "I'm a Believer."

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  16. #083

    The whole animation team from Antz (1998), DreamWorks' first animated movie, were recruited to work on Shrek.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  17. #084

    Chris Farley's version of Shrek was completely different from Mike Myers' version. Farley's version was about Shrek not wanting to scare people but to be a knight. Fiona, originally voiced by Janeane Garofalo, was to be a brash and sarcastic character.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  18. #085

    In August 2022, animation tests made in 1996 depicting Shrek's original design were uploaded on YouTube. They involve Shrek dancing down the streets of a town and coming across a mugger who tries to rob him, only for him to be frightened by his appearance and being thrown up into the air by Shrek.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  19. #086

    Gaming hosts Jim Lange and Jimmy Fallon recorded the voice of the Magic Mirror (Lange in particular hosted The Dating Game (1965), which the Mirror parodies). Eventually, however, the Mirror was voiced by storyboard artist Chris Miller.

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  20. #087

    (at around 1h 21 mins) The song "I'm a Believer," which has become one of the series' theme songs, was chosen specifically because of the line "I thought love was only true in fairy tales."

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  21. #088

    (at around 24 mins) Mike Myers was hesitant about succeeding the role of Shrek from Chris Farley, due to them being friends and believing it was disrespectful to do so. But after thinking it over and the producers all telling Myers: "Can't we just settle this over a pint?," he decided to take on the role. And that line was eventually used in the final cut of the film.

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  22. #089

    Prior to release, the movie was viewed by DreamWorks' lawyers, since there were concerns that Disney would sue over the movie's not-so-subtle satirical references to the company's films and theme parks.

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  23. #090

    Eddie Murphy and Jeffrey Katzenberg have known each other since the beginning of their film careers. They promised that one day, they would do an animated film together, which culminated with this film. Katzenberg even recommended Murphy for the part of Donkey, and no-one else. He thinks its Murphy's best work.

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  24. #091

    Leonardo Dicaprio and Tom Cruise turned down the role of Shrek.

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  25. #092

    Jeffrey Katzenberg first approached Mike Myers about starring in Shrek after they attended the premiere of Saving Private Ryan (1998), another DreamWorks production. When Myers first heard the title, he responded, "Well, that's the worst fucking title I've ever heard in my life. It's the sound you make after drinking too many Molson Canadians. 'Agh! Shreck!'"

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  26. #093

    (at around 24 mins) Director Andrew Adamson chose to replace the earlier tournament scene with the WWF spoof because to add the wrestling sequence to the already scripted competition would have made the scene too long: "If you're doing comedy and parody, you want to stick to one idea to keep it clean," Adamson said. "We felt like that sequence worked best as mainly a WWF parody. [Before], it was basically just a whole lot of gags around traditional tournament ideas; guys coming out jousting and Shrek grabbing the jousting poll and flipping them over. He would have still done the thing where he knocked the spickett out of the ale keg and turned the whole field to mud, and we had him waterskiing, or mudskiing, behind one of the horses holding onto the horse's tail. It's an aesthetic choice you make as you're going."

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  27. #094

    An additional scene was storyboarded but never filmed that revealed Lord Farquaad's plan for Duloc. He wanted to turn the entire kingdom into something like a gigantic shopping complex. Another scene planned and scrapped was Fiona getting Shrek and Donkey lost on the way back to Duloc.

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  28. #095

    (at around 1h 9 mins) "Hallelujah" wasn't originally supposed to be in the film. The song before the wedding scene was originally supposed to be "Return to Me" by Dean Martin, but was cut the last minute and replaced by "Hallelujah" by John Cale.

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  29. #096

    Shrek's production was so grueling that Dreamworks allegedly used it as a sort of punishment. Animators who made mistakes on The Prince of Egypt (1998) were reassigned to Shrek. This became known as "getting Shreked."

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  30. #097

    Steven Spielberg was originally going to produce the film in 1991, when he was in charge of Amblin Entertainment. Then, the film would have been in hand-drawn animation, and was going to star Bill Murray as Shrek and Steve Martin as Donkey.

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  31. #098

    During early development, Shrek would've stumbled on a witch to help him guide him through his journey. She would've had Donkey as a slave that Shrek would've possibly rescued or she would let him follow Shrek. In later drafts, instead there was supposed to be a scene later on where Shrek, Fiona, and Donkey go through an enchanted forest and end up at a witch's gingerbread house to meet the witch from the Hansel and Gretyl story named Dama Fortuna. Her whole front lawn was completely booby trapped with lasers and sticks that come out of the ground. Shrek had to dive through all these things. Cute little bunnies would jump up and shoot blow darts at him as he tried to do a military jump and tumble to get into the house and save Fiona and Donkey. He ends up getting trapped himself and the three of them are hanging near a cauldron while this witch is mixing a brew and the three of them sort of work together to turn her spell back on her. It was cut due to being too long of a sequence. This character went as far as being designed through maquettes, concept arts and was supposed to be voiced by Linda Hunt, who would've been added with the main four stars in the marketing.

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  32. #099

    (at around 59 mins) Dean Martin's version of "You Belong to Me" was supposed be in the film too. But was replaced by Jason Wade's version of Martin's song.

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  33. #100

    The film's story originally followed the adventures of a teenage ogre who just didn't want to lurk around the swamp and frighten people. Shrek (who was basically a sweet, well intentioned soul) wanted to do good. His ultimate dream was to become a knight and rescue fair damsels in distress. In this version of the film, Princess Fiona was voiced by rather gruff, sarcastic female comic Janeane Garofalo. The princess was the one who didn't trust people, and it was Shrek's sweetness, kind heart and good nature that eventually caused Fiona to open her eyes and learn that it was wrong to judge a person just based on how they looked. According to Jim Hill Media, "Were you to ask the folks at Dreamworks, they'd probably still tell you that the Chris Farley version of Shrek would have been infinitely better than the Michael Myers/Cameron Diaz version that the studio eventually released in May of 2001," but in December 1997, the tragic passing of Chris Farley caused a ripple effect, because he was no longer available to record the rest of his dialogue for Shrek's title character, Dreamworks had no choice but to chuck everything that they'd done up until that point and start the movie from scratch. This mean recasting the role. But Chris's fellow SNL-er Mike Myers seemed incapable of playing a sweet, sincere character, which meant that the ogre's part in the picture was going to have to be radically rewritten to play to Myers's strengths. Which is how the gruff, emotionally remote version of the film's title character came in being. Of course, given that the title character of Shrek was now going to be sarcastic and nasty, that meant that the role of Princess Fiona would have to be rewritten as well. Which is why Garofalo suddenly found herself out on the street while Cameron Diaz was brought in to play the kinder, gentler version of Fiona.

    At a Shrek (2001)-themed area, the Shrek character and Princess Fiona are together with smiling visitors in front of a wooden door and greenery.
    Shrek (2001): The Shrek character and Princess Fiona pose with visitorsImage: Wikimedia Commons · Arun Katiyar from Bangalore, India, CC BY-SA 2.0

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  34. #101

    Because the film took so long to make, DreamWorks was able to reference other films that weren't yet made when the film was first conceived. The Matrix (1999), for example.

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  35. #102

    Bill Murray, Nicolas Cage, Johnny Depp, Chevy Chase, Tupac Shakur, Leonardo Dicaprio, Tom Cruise, Dennis Quaid, Bruce Willis, Ice Cube and and Robin Williams were all considered to voice Shrek.

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  36. #103

    Dreamworks considered re-releasing the film to a limited number of theaters on November 2nd, 2001, against Pixar's Monsters, Inc. (2001), but eventually decided against it. Instead, they released it on VHS and DVD that day.

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  37. #104

    Co-director Andrew Adamson frequently found himself at loggerheads with Jeffrey Katzenberg over the film's adult jokes. Katzenberg thought that some of the more adult material was inappropriate for an animated film, Adamson disagreed. Adamson could be perceived as winning the argument as many critics liked the film for the fact that it didn't just pander to under-age audiences.

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  38. #105

    In the original script Dragon was going to have hair on her head and be more overweight so Donkey's flirting with her would have been more effective but test audiences didn't like the idea so the idea was removed from the final draft.

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  39. #106

    Producer John H. Williams got the idea to adapt Shrek from his then pre-school aged sons. "To me it smacked of being a Nickelodeon type project. At the time they were very successful because kids want stuff that is iconoclastic. I've never had it before or since, but Shrek was effectively given a greenlight on the spot by Jeffrey Katzenberg who said that he was going to make it. I had other options, Miramax had been interested in it also and had wanted to use Henry Selick who [directed] The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993) and James and the Giant Peach (1996). Henry entered an exclusive deal with Miramax and I knew that he was an impressive, talented guy, but DreamWorks on the spot said, 'We will make this movie.' You know what? The process began immediately. We started doing character creation simultaneously with the earliest work on the outline with the writers. To me, it was the coolest process too, because there were so many voices that weighed in and made a huge impact in the evolution of it, which included storyboard artists and animators. It was much more of a collaborative enterprise than a live action film in a way. The credited writers all made an important, significant contribution, but the storyboard artists also made a huge and unrecognized story contribution..."

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  40. #107

    (at around 1h 9 mins) When Shrek, Donkey and Fiona are isolated from each other, John Cale's 1991 cover of "Hallelujah" by Leonard Cohen plays. Before choosing "Hallelujah," directors Andrew Adamson and Vicky Jenson tried several other sad songs. Upon settling on "Hallelujah," they eventually decided that Cale's version was the best fit for the scene. However, rock musician Robbie Robertson, who was one of the people in charge of the film's soundtrack, forbade the usage of Cale's version on the soundtrack, due to Cale having no affiliation with DreamWorks Records. Instead, DreamWorks recording artist Rufus Wainwright was drafted to record the song for the soundtrack, but Cale's version was kept in the film itself, because Adamson considered Wainwright's version "too full" and "too rich," and felt that "the rawness of John Cale's version seemed to suit the character of Shrek a little better."

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  41. #108

    (at around 1 min) The "Fairytale" theme that opens the film would become the theme music for DreamWorks Animation.

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  42. #109

    Shrek was adapted into a stage musical in 2008 with music by Jeanine Tesori and lyrics by David Lindsay-Abaire. The original cast included Brian d'Arcy James as Shrek, Sutton Foster as Princess Fiona, Daniel Breaker as Donkey and Christopher Sieber as Lord Farquaad. A high definition recording of Shrek the Musical (2013) was released on DVD/Blu-Ray and on streaming in 2013.

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  43. #110

    Originally, Shrek was intended to have magenta skin, having been based on the ogres of Icelandic mythology, but this proved harder to render in CGI, so the color was switched to green.

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  44. #111

    William Steig, author of the original book, saw the film upon release, when he was 93 years old. Even though it deviated significantly from his book, he said, "It's vulgar, it's disgusting - and I love it!"

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  45. #112

    Chris Farley was originally cast as Shrek and even recorded almost all of the dialogue. However, after his death, the role was given to fellow Saturday Night Live (1975) performer Mike Myers. Shrek's "air quotes" in the film is an homage to Farley, whose character Bennett Brauer also used air quotes. A story reel featuring a sample of Farley's recorded dialogue was leaked to the public in August 2015.

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  46. #113

    While Donkey is a hooved animal, his movements are based on dogs and rabbits.

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  47. #114

    Donkey was the easiest character to sketch since no-one knew what a talking donkey would look like. He looked very different in the early drafts, more akin to Eeyore from Winnie the Pooh.

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  48. #115

    Raman Hui, supervising animator of Shrek, stated that Fiona "wasn't based on any real person." and he did many different sketches for Princess Fiona and had done over 100 sculptures of Fiona before the directors picked the final design.

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  49. #116

    An additional scene was storyboarded but never filmed that revealed Lord Farquaad's plan for Duloc. He wanted to turn the entire kingdom into something like a gigantic shopping complex. Another scene planned and scrapped was Fiona getting Shrek and Donkey lost on the way back to Duloc.

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  50. #117

    The film's story originally followed the adventures of a teenage ogre who just didn't want to lurk around the swamp and frighten people. Shrek (who was basically a sweet, well intentioned soul) wanted to do good. His ultimate dream was to become a knight and rescue fair damsels in distress. In this version of the film, Princess Fiona was voiced by rather gruff, sarcastic female comic Janeane Garofalo. The princess was the one who didn't trust people, and it was Shrek's sweetness, kind heart and good nature that eventually caused Fiona to open her eyes and learn that it was wrong to judge a person just based on how they looked. According to Jim Hill Media, "Were you to ask the folks at Dreamworks, they'd probably still tell you that the Chris Farley version of Shrek would have been infinitely better than the Michael Myers/Cameron Diaz version that the studio eventually released in May of 2001," but in December 1997, the tragic passing of Chris Farley caused a ripple effect, because he was no longer available to record the rest of his dialogue for Shrek's title character, Dreamworks had no choice but to chuck everything that they'd done up until that point and start the movie from scratch. This mean recasting the role. But Chris's fellow SNL-er Mike Myers seemed incapable of playing a sweet, sincere character, which meant that the ogre's part in the picture was going to have to be radically rewritten to play to Myers's strengths. Which is how the gruff, emotionally remote version of the film's title character came in being. Of course, given that the title character of Shrek was now going to be sarcastic and nasty, that meant that the role of Princess Fiona would have to be rewritten as well. Which is why Garofalo suddenly found herself out on the street while Cameron Diaz was brought in to play the kinder, gentler version of Fiona.

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  51. #118

    Donkey's appearance was based on Pericles ("Perry"), a miniature Donkey who lives in Barron Park, Palo Alto (California) - right in the neighborhood of the Pacific Data Images/DreamWorks animators.

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  52. #119

    Radio Disney was told not to allow any ads for the film to air on the station, stating, "Due to recent initiatives with The Walt Disney Company, we are being asked not to align ourselves promotionally with this new release Shrek. Stations may accept spot dollars only in individual markets." The restriction was later relaxed to allow ads for the film's soundtrack album onto the network.

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  53. #120

    Originally, Shrek was intended to have magenta skin, having been based on the ogres of Icelandic mythology, but this proved harder to render in CGI, so the color was switched to green.

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  54. #121

    (at around 1h 22 mins) The line, "God bless us, every one," said by the Gingerbread Man (walking on a crutch) during the song "I'm a Believer," at the ending is originally from Charles Dickens' book, "A Christmas Carol," spoken by Tiny Tim (who also used a crutch). It also ends nearly every movie adaptation of the book.

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  55. #122
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    (at around 1 min) The opening storybook sets up the appearance of Fiona, as well as where she is being held and her curse, as well as, in a freeze-frame bonus after Shrek tears the page out, the wedding at the end. Both of them, actually--Fiona and Farquaad's, then Shrek and Fiona's.

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  56. #123
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    (at around 1h 3 mins) The original script had Princess Fiona born an ogre to the late King and Queen of Duloc. They had her locked in the tower under the lie that she was "of such rare beauty" she was kidnapped. They died, and the kingdom was left under the rule of an ambitious regent (implied to be Farquaad). When she 'became of age' to ascend the throne she escaped the tower and encounters a witch named Dama Fortuna - who has narrated the entire sequence through her tarot cards. She gave Fiona a potion which would make her beautiful; but warned her the potion had a side effect - she would change between her human and ogress form until she found her true love. Later she was whisked away by her dragon guardian and returned to the tower. This storyline was not adapted to keep the story simple, but is mentioned through the "witch" Fiona tells Donkey about.

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  57. #124
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Fiona's capture was storyboarded but never filmed. It was instead revealed over the course of the series.

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Behind the Scenes (21)

  1. #125

    Storyboard artist Cody Cameron provided the voices for Pinocchio and the Three Little Pigs. In fact, several of the artists voiced the smaller characters for which they drew the scenes.

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  2. #126

    (at around 2 mins) Shrek showering in mud and bathing in water were two of the hardest things to animate in the movie. Any scene involving fire also proved difficult.

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  3. #127

    Earlier in his film career, J.J. Abrams worked on this film (credited as Jeffrey Abrams) as part of the "Propellerheads," a computer animation group which was under contract by Jeffrey Katzenberg to develop animation for the film.

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  4. #128

    During a voiceover session, Cody Cameron suggested that Cameron Diaz marry him "... so you can become Cameron Cameron."

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  5. #129

    (at around 51 mins) The scene where Princess Fiona burps was written after a recording session where Cameron Diaz burped after drinking Coca-Cola. Eddie Murphy improvised Donkey's response to Shrek, "She's as nasty as you are!"

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  6. #130

    The effects department actually took mud showers to study how to realistically portray mud in the film.

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  7. #131

    The principal actors never met each other. They all read their parts separately, with a reader feeding them the lines. John Lithgow later admitted that, while he enjoyed playing Lord Farquaad, he was a little disappointed that he never actually worked directly with Mike Myers, Cameron Diaz, or Eddie Murphy.

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  8. #132

    (at around 23 mins) The line "You're on your way to a smacked bottom" was improvised by Mike Myers after he got annoyed at one of the directors. He had also used this line a few years earlier while playing his Austin Powers character in the popular music video of Madonna's song 'Beautiful Stranger.'

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  9. #133

    The intent with Fiona was to create the most photorealistic CGI depiction of a human. Prior to this, people animated through CGI had a certain stiffness and the facial features remained a little blank. To this end, the animation team brought in a leading Hollywood beautician to tell them how she applied make-up to A-lister stars.

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  10. #134

    (at around 14 mins) Mike Myers was in New York City when the crew realized that the line "What are you doing in my swamp?!" had never been read. So producer Jeffrey Katzenberg flew to New York City and had Myers read the line in the back of a limo.

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  11. #135

    (at around 16 mins) Donkey annoying Shrek with his singing was one of the first scenes to be animated. The scene at Fiona's fortress was the second.

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  12. #136

    One of the most difficult parts of creating the film was making Donkey's fur flow smoothly so that it didn't look like a Chia Pet's fur. This fell into the hands of the surfacing animators who used flow controls within a complex shader to provide the fur with many attributes (ability to change directions, lie flat, swirl, etc.) It was then the job of the visual effects group, led by Ken Bielenberg, to make the fur react to environment conditions. Once the technology was mastered, it was able to be applied to many aspects of the Shrek movie including grass, moss, beards, eyebrows, and even threads on Shrek's tunic. Making human hair realistic was different from Donkey's fur, requiring a separate rendering system and a lot of attention from the lighting and visual effects teams.

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  13. #137

    The film's art director Douglas Rogers visited a magnolia plantation in Charleston, South Carolina to do research for the look of Shrek's swamp. He ended up getting chased by an alligator.

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  14. #138

    An armor expert was brought in to show the animators a variety of armors that they could use as inspiration in the film. The animators tried on the armor, studied how they moved with the armor on, and also took turns flailing different swords.

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  15. #139

    Donkey's appearance was based on Pericles ("Perry"), a miniature Donkey who lives in Barron Park, Palo Alto (California) - right in the neighborhood of the Pacific Data Images/DreamWorks animators.

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  16. #140

    (at around 53 mins) Cameron Diaz, having undergone Kung Fu training during the making of Charlie's Angels (2000), became very physical when recording her kung fu moves for Fiona's fight with Robin Hood and his Merry Men, and at times even broke out into Cantonese.

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  17. #141

    (at around 23 mins) The line "You're on your way to a smacked bottom" was improvised by Mike Myers after he got annoyed at one of the directors. He had also used this line a few years earlier while playing his Austin Powers character in the popular music video of Madonna's song 'Beautiful Stranger.'

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  18. #142

    (at around 51 mins) The scene where Princess Fiona burps was written after a recording session where Cameron Diaz burped after drinking Coca-Cola. Eddie Murphy improvised Donkey's response to Shrek, "She's as nasty as you are!"

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  19. #143

    One of the most difficult parts of creating the film was making Donkey's fur flow smoothly so that it didn't look like a Chia Pet's fur. This fell into the hands of the surfacing animators who used flow controls within a complex shader to provide the fur with many attributes (ability to change directions, lie flat, swirl, etc.) It was then the job of the visual effects group, led by Ken Bielenberg, to make the fur react to environment conditions. Once the technology was mastered, it was able to be applied to many aspects of the Shrek movie including grass, moss, beards, eyebrows, and even threads on Shrek's tunic. Making human hair realistic was different from Donkey's fur, requiring a separate rendering system and a lot of attention from the lighting and visual effects teams.

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  20. #144
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Mike Myers improvised numerous lines in the film, including when he addresses the guests at Fiona and Farquaad's wedding.

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

  21. #145
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Mike Myers actually read opposite his (then) wife Robin Ruzan when recording his lines for the climactic love scene at the end of the movie.

    BEHIND THE SCENES · SOURCED

Characters & Cast (13)

  1. #146

    Donkey was the easiest character to sketch since no-one knew what a talking donkey would look like. He looked very different in the early drafts, more akin to Eeyore from Winnie the Pooh.

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  2. #147

    Fiona originally was planned to be so real, she looked human. But next to an ogre and a chatty donkey, a too-human-looking princess in peril seemed out of place. In an interview with Jeffrey Katzenberg, he said "When we had placed Fiona in the movie, which is a fairy-tale world, it looked completely wrong. It stood out. It didn't fit. It looked bad... It looked like we made a mistake." Co-director Andrew Adamson added "With a talking donkey, you've got leeway because no one's ever seen one. Fiona had to be a little bit stylized so she fit into this somewhat surreal, illustrative world."

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  3. #148

    In an interview once Eddie Murphy joked that the movie Shrek, and his character Donkey, became so popular that if he had died the year the movie was released, newspapers would have probably used a picture of Donkey instead of Eddie Murphy.

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  4. #149

    Cameron Diaz has said that Princess Fiona's romantic/practical nature was more like her sister rather than herself.

    Princess Fiona stands wearing a black dress and earrings in front of a background with Shrek Forever After and Tribeca Film Festival logos.
    Shrek (2001): Princess Fiona in a black dress at an eventImage: Wikimedia Commons · David Shankbone from USA, CC BY 2.0

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  5. #150

    John Lithgow, who voices the dwarf Lord Farquaad, is considered one of Hollywood's tallest actors (he stands 6 feet 4 inches). Lithgow felt that was the joke of his casting.

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  6. #151

    While Donkey is a hooved animal, his movements are based on dogs and rabbits.

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  7. #152

    According to Andrew Adamson, Shrek's height varies between seven and eight feet depending on who you ask. He was seven feet and since then he's grown in people's minds, and now he's usually referred to as eight feet.

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  8. #153

    Raman Hui, supervising animator of Shrek, stated that Fiona "wasn't based on any real person." and he did many different sketches for Princess Fiona and had done over 100 sculptures of Fiona before the directors picked the final design.

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  9. #154

    (at around 24 mins) Mike Myers was hesitant about succeeding the role of Shrek from Chris Farley, due to them being friends and believing it was disrespectful to do so. But after thinking it over and the producers all telling Myers: "Can't we just settle this over a pint?," he decided to take on the role. And that line was eventually used in the final cut of the film.

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  10. #155

    Eddie Murphy and Jeffrey Katzenberg have known each other since the beginning of their film careers. They promised that one day, they would do an animated film together, which culminated with this film. Katzenberg even recommended Murphy for the part of Donkey, and no-one else. He thinks its Murphy's best work.

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  11. #156

    (at around 6 mins) When everyone is lining up with their magical creatures for sale, the woman that has Donkey is voiced by Kathleen Freeman. At one point she says "No! No!" This is said exactly the same in the film The Blues Brothers (1980) where she plays a nun, and Jake offers to get her money to save the orphanage and she says "No! No! I will not take your..."

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  12. #157

    Donkey tells Shrek that he is a "mean, green fighting machine!", which is a direct quotation of a John Candy line from the movie Stripes (1981).

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  13. #158

    Jeffrey Katzenberg first approached Mike Myers about starring in Shrek after they attended the premiere of Saving Private Ryan (1998), another DreamWorks production. When Myers first heard the title, he responded, "Well, that's the worst fucking title I've ever heard in my life. It's the sound you make after drinking too many Molson Canadians. 'Agh! Shreck!'"

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Easter Eggs & References (41)

  1. #159

    (at around 51 mins) Some viewers have complained that Robin Hood was English and should not speak with a French accent. It should be noted that in the film he is always referred to as "Monsieur Hood" and never as Robin.

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  2. #160

    (at around 51 mins) Fiona uses a leaf as a hot pad when picking up the stone she used to cook eggs from the bird she made explode.

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  3. #161

    Donkey tells Shrek that he is a "mean, green fighting machine!", which is a direct quotation of a John Candy line from the movie Stripes (1981).

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  4. #162

    Near the beginning of the film the fairy tale creatures are captured and "the three bears" are shown in a cage. Later, daddy bear and baby bear are seen in the background crying. This is followed by a scene where Lord Farquaad is shown relaxing in bed and there is a bearskin carpet in his room made from mama bear.

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  5. #163

    Farquaad sending Shrek to save Fiona for him to get his swamp back could be a parody of the Wizard of Oz, as Oz would only grant Dorothy and her friend's wishes by killing the Witch of the West. Unlike the Wizard, Farquaad was honest as he got the swamp cleared for Shrek as agreed, although he threatened to change his mind.

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  6. #164

    (at around 46 mins) When Donkey and Shrek are looking up at the stars, Shrek points out the constellation "Bloodnok the Flatulent," a reference to the character Major Bloodnok, created by Spike Milligan and voiced by Peter Sellers in the 1950s BBC Radio program "The Goon Show."

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  7. #165

    (at around 52 mins) Monsieur Hood's Merry Men perform to Riverdance: The Show (1995).

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  8. #166

    (at around 33 mins) When Donkey goes off alone in the castle in search of stairs, he mutters "I am the stair master." This same line was spoken by Eddie Murphy in The Nutty Professor (1996) after transforming into his character's alter ego, Buddy Love.

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  9. #167

    (at around 1 min) Shrek's outhouse has a crescent moon (the DreamWorks logo) on its door. The filmmakers had planned to open the film with the DreamWorks logo fading into the outhouse door, but decided against it.

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  10. #168

    (at around 25 mins) After Shrek and Donkey defeat the knights at the tournament Shrek turns to the crowd and says, "Try the veal." This line is part of the line spoken by Sollozo to Captain McClusky when they met with Michael Corleone in The Godfather (1972). Both lines come before a major character undergoes a life-changing moment.

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  11. #169

    Duloc is an Anagram of Cloud. Duloc appears to be a perfect place like Heaven often associated with a Cloud.

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  12. #170

    (at around 1h 22 mins) The line, "God bless us, every one," said by the Gingerbread Man (walking on a crutch) during the song "I'm a Believer," at the ending is originally from Charles Dickens' book, "A Christmas Carol," spoken by Tiny Tim (who also used a crutch). It also ends nearly every movie adaptation of the book.

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  13. #171

    (at around 10 mins) William Steig, the writer of Shrek, also wrote a Children's book called "Sylvester and the Magic Pebble" In which, a donkey has a magic pebble and, scared of a lion, wishes himself to be a boulder for protection. This is referenced in Shrek in Donkey's famous quote "I like that boulder, that is a nice boulder."

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  14. #172

    (at around 1h 20 mins) Towards the end, Dragon knocks out the last pane of glass stained window. And all that remains is the dragon at the bottom.

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  15. #173

    (at around 31 mins) Shrek saying to Donkey, "That'll do, Donkey, that'll do" is a reference to the 1995 film Babe (1995) about a farmer and his sheep herding pig. Shrek has arguably become the more popular movie, with some mistakenly thinking the phrase originated with this film.

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  16. #174

    (at around 22 mins) The song "Welcome to Duloc," which is sung by the wooden dolls in the cabinet at the entrance to Duloc, is not only a parody of Disney's "It's a Small World," but is in the same key and has the same beats per minute (tempo) as the Disney song.

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  17. #175

    When the masked executioner, Thelonious, is singing, it is a direct reference to a "Stacker 2" commercial that the "WWF (World Wrestling Federation)" character Kane (Glenn Jacobs), who also wears a mask, appears singing karaoke.

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  18. #176

    (at around 14 mins) When the fairytale creatures arrive at Shrek's swamp, you can see Papa Bear comforting Baby Bear at a fire. Later in Lord Farquaad's castle (at around 49 mins), as he watches Fiona on the mirror you see Mama Bear as a rug, skinned and laying on the floor. Her ultimate fate, however, seems to be OK: she re-appears in the Video/DVD Karaoke scene, dancing with Papa and Baby Bears.

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  19. #177

    (at around 17 mins) When Lord Farquaad asks Gingerbread Man "Who's hiding them?" he answers "Do you know the Muffin Man?," but in the Greek version, Gingerbread Man answers "Do you know Peter Pan?"

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  20. #178

    (at around 24 mins) During the wrestling scene "Bad Reputation" by Joan Jett is played which is the theme song of WWE wrestler Ronda Rousey.

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  21. #179

    (at around 27 mins) Shrek compares ogres to onions, saying they both have layers. This refers to the Henrik Ibsen play 'Peer Gynt,' where the title character declares himself an onion for similar reasons.

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  22. #180

    (at around 1h 7 mins) The knight that gives Donkey a mean stare is the same one that tried to capture him at the beginning (at around 7 mins).

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  23. #181

    Lord Farquaad's character and model design bears a very clear resemblance to Laurence Olivier's portrayal of Richard III in the film Richard III (1955) as noted by fans. Both characters seem to be determined to do anything it takes to become kings.

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  24. #182

    (at around 18 mins) Farquaad's executioner is seen breaking a mirror. According to a famous superstition breaking a mirror supposedly causes 7 years bad luck.

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  25. #183

    (at around 37 mins) Princess Fiona proves that she could've rescued herself if she were ever inclined to by correcting Shrek when he starts heading the wrong way. Stating "Where are you going? The exit's that way".

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  26. #184

    (at around 37 mins) The dragon has a cookbook that includes "choice cuts" and the diagram of a knight chopped up.

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  27. #185

    (at around 42 mins) After rescuing Fiona, Shrek sarcastically asks her if she was expecting Prince Charming. This foreshadows the second and third films of the series as Charming serves as a main villain in those films.

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  28. #186

    (at around 52 mins) Monseur Hood and his band of men dancing, especially the style of dance, is a reference to Robin Hood: Men in Tights (1993)

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  29. #187

    (at around 57 mins) The part when Shrek shoves Fiona into a bush references Grease (1978).

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  30. #188

    (at around 19 mins) When Magic Mirror was introducing Fiona, one of his lines was "She likes Pina Coladas and getting caught in the rain." That was a nod to Cameron Diaz's movie The Sweetest Thing (2002), which is the song she sang in the movie with Christina Applegate.

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  31. #189

    (at around 6 mins) When everyone is lining up with their magical creatures for sale, the woman that has Donkey is voiced by Kathleen Freeman. At one point she says "No! No!" This is said exactly the same in the film The Blues Brothers (1980) where she plays a nun, and Jake offers to get her money to save the orphanage and she says "No! No! I will not take your..."

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  32. #190

    (at around 31 mins) Shrek saying to Donkey, "That'll do, Donkey, that'll do" is a reference to the 1995 film Babe (1995) about a farmer and his sheep herding pig. Shrek has arguably become the more popular movie, with some mistakenly thinking the phrase originated with this film.

    EASTER EGGS & REFERENCES · SOURCED

  33. #191

    (at around 27 mins) Shrek compares ogres to onions, saying they both have layers. This refers to the Henrik Ibsen play 'Peer Gynt,' where the title character declares himself an onion for similar reasons.

    EASTER EGGS & REFERENCES · SOURCED

  34. #192

    (at around 46 mins) When Donkey and Shrek are looking up at the stars, Shrek points out the constellation "Bloodnok the Flatulent," a reference to the character Major Bloodnok, created by Spike Milligan and voiced by Peter Sellers in the 1950s BBC Radio program "The Goon Show."

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  35. #193

    (at around 19 mins) When Magic Mirror was introducing Fiona, one of his lines was "She likes Pina Coladas and getting caught in the rain." That was a nod to Cameron Diaz's movie The Sweetest Thing (2002), which is the song she sang in the movie with Christina Applegate.

    EASTER EGGS & REFERENCES · SOURCED

  36. #194

    (at around 42 mins) After rescuing Fiona, Shrek sarcastically asks her if she was expecting Prince Charming. This foreshadows the second and third films of the series as Charming serves as a main villain in those films.

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  37. #195

    Near the beginning of the film the fairy tale creatures are captured and "the three bears" are shown in a cage. Later, daddy bear and baby bear are seen in the background crying. This is followed by a scene where Lord Farquaad is shown relaxing in bed and there is a bearskin carpet in his room made from mama bear.

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  38. #196

    (at around 52 mins) Monseur Hood and his band of men dancing, especially the style of dance, is a reference to Robin Hood: Men in Tights (1993)

    EASTER EGGS & REFERENCES · SOURCED

  39. #197

    (at around 57 mins) The part when Shrek shoves Fiona into a bush references Grease (1978).

    EASTER EGGS & REFERENCES · SOURCED

  40. #198
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    The ending where Shrek and Donkey race to Duloc to stop the wedding because Shrek realizes he's in love with Fiona. He stops the wedding and tells Fiona that Lord Farquaad is only trying to marry her to become king and tells her that he loves her. It's related to the scene of another Mike Myers movie Wayne's World 2 (1993) when Bobby was trying to have Cassandra move to Los Angeles to keep her from Wayne so he can have her to himself and he also tried to marry her but Wayne races to the wedding and stops it and Cassandra realizes she loves Wayne and she flees with him.

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  41. #199
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    (at around 29 mins) When climbing up the fiery mountain to rescue Princess Fiona, Donkey says "My mouth was open and everything" when Donkey thought Shrek passed wind. Eddie Murphy (Donkey) had used the same line in his stand-up comedy movie Eddie Murphy: Delirious (1983) when he mentioned "You could fart in your friend's face while watching the game, he don't care..."

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Deeper Meaning (6)

  1. #200

    Everything in Farquaad's castle is designed to be angular (no curves or bends) to heighten his evil nature.

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  2. #201

    Lord Farquaad uses the lowercase 'F' ("small" f) as his flag. This is a reflection of his small stature.

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  3. #202

    John Lithgow was asked whether or not the adult jokes in the movie would've been too inappropriate for kids, he responds: "No, as long as it's done correctly. One of the things I always loved about British Theater was the Annual Christmas British pantomimes, which are these corny old fairy tales that are put on as musicals. The principal boy is played by a girl and the ugly sisters are played by guys in drag. "Peter Pan" the musical was very much in that tradition. It is a particular tradition developed over centuries, this ability to put on a show for the entire family, where the adults and the children are laughing at the same time, at the same jokes, for completely different reasons. And the adults like it, particularly, because they realize that the kids are oblivious to what's so funny about it. It's a huge, electric moment when these jokes pay off, and that's what "Shrek" is all about. It's very rare. In a way, that's what we were always trying to achieve on "3rd Rock," appealing to lots of different audience constituencies at the same moment."

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  4. #203

    Gaming hosts Jim Lange and Jimmy Fallon recorded the voice of the Magic Mirror (Lange in particular hosted The Dating Game (1965), which the Mirror parodies). Eventually, however, the Mirror was voiced by storyboard artist Chris Miller.

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  5. #204

    (at around 18 mins) Farquaad's executioner is seen breaking a mirror. According to a famous superstition breaking a mirror supposedly causes 7 years bad luck.

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  6. #205
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    (at around 56 mins) The film also foreshadows Fiona's identity as something other than a normal human princess. For instance, at one point the trio walk through a bug-infested field, and Fiona uses a cobweb stretched between two branches to ensnare the bugs. She wraps the web up into a candyfloss-esque snack, which she passes to Shrek to eat. After she does this, she licks her fingers, hinting she shares Shrek's appetite for gross food not usually edible for humans. Later, she says his weed rat recipe is delicious and digs into it.

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Career & Awards (5)

  1. #206

    In 2007, Jeffrey Katzenberg said that the film not only saved the company, financially speaking, but that it gave Dreamworks Animation an image that allowed them to make Madagascar (2005), Kung Fu Panda (2008), and How to Train Your Dragon (2010).

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  2. #207

    This film was the first winner for the inaugural Best Animated Feature category of the Academy Awards in 2002, beating out Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius (2001) and Monsters, Inc. (2001). The actual Oscar itself is now on display at the Academy Museum in Los Angeles, donated by the recipient, producer Aron Warner.

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  3. #208

    Included among the American Film Institute's 2004 list of 400 movies nominated for the top 100 America's Greatest Music in the Movies for the song "I'm a Believer."

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  4. #209

    In just over four weeks, the film became the best-selling DVD of all-time. With more than 5.5 million DVDs sold to consumers in North America, the big green Ogre surpassed the previous record-holder Gladiator (2000) (which has sold over 5 million units in one year). Retail has purchased a total of 7.3 million Shrek DVDs and DreamWorks had to continue manufacturing new copies in an effort to avoid selling out of the product prior to the Holidays. "This unprecedented rate of sale confirms that the Shrek DVD is sought after by not only the DVD collector, but also by the wide range of Shrek movie fans including families with kids, teenagers, adults and everyone in between," commented Kelley Avery, worldwide head of DreamWorks Home Entertainment.

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  5. #210

    Earlier in his film career, J.J. Abrams worked on this film (credited as Jeffrey Abrams) as part of the "Propellerheads," a computer animation group which was under contract by Jeffrey Katzenberg to develop animation for the film.

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Life & Family (1)

  1. #211

    Early concept sketches of Shrek in the 1990s saw him living in a garbage dump near a human village called Wart Creek. Another version saw him living with his parents and keeping rotting fish in his bedroom.

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Sources & editorial notes

Reference databases

  • Wikipedia English Wikipedia article
  • IMDb IMDb title page (trivia)

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