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The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug

FILM · 2013 · NEW ZEALAND

The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug

Directed by
Peter Jackson
Runtime
161 min
Studio
New Line Cinema, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, WingNut Films

139 archived facts 5 topics 1 source Last reviewed Nov 2026

The Dwarves, Bilbo and Gandalf have successfully escaped the Misty Mountains, and Bilbo has gained the One Ring. They all continue their journey to get their gold back from the Dragon, Smaug.

  • The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug — production image

139 Interesting Facts About The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug

Interesting Facts (58)

  1. #001

    Many of the women seen watching Bilbo and the Dwarves leave Lake-town for Erebor were actually tall male crew members, who dressed as women to achieve the correct scale against the humans, Dwarves and Bilbo during filming.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  2. #002

    The Mirkwood scenes required removing almost all color from the image so the forest would look "sick." As a result, objects that had to keep their color, such as certain mushrooms and lichens, had to be painted in neon colors so they would be noticeable in the final film. Sir Peter Jackson said the set looked as if it had been painted in 1967. The actors also had to have their faces painted an unusually deep red to preserve color.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  3. #003

    The only moment Legolas blinks is when he realizes he has been wounded and cuts off the head of the Orc Thranduil is interrogating. This is consistent with the character, since the only moment Legolas blinks in The Lord of the Rings trilogy is when he is very surprised.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  4. #004

    While filming the barrel escape scenes in a specially built enclosed "rapids" tank, the actors said many of them had to urinate in the water because they were forced to stay in the tank for so long, sometimes without even a lunch break. Martin Freeman was very angry because Bilbo spent all of that scene directly in the water and swallowed a large amount of it.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  5. #005

    Benedict Cumberbatch suggested that the Necromancer's Black Speech be written and read backwards, after which the editors reversed the recording so it would sound demonic and unholy.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  6. #006

    The sudden scars on Thranduil's face are an invention of the film adaptation. However, the scars may reflect a somewhat emphasized aspect of J. R. R. Tolkien's lore: Elves' "Fëa" (a metaphysical concept similar to a "soul") can at times affect the "Hröa" (the bodily, physical body), especially in moments of extreme stress. This fits J. R. R. Tolkien's texts and books, since the last battle Thranduil fought was the Last Alliance, at the end of the Second Age (roughly three thousand years earlier), in which Sauron was defeated.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  7. #007

    Thranduil states openly that he does not consider Tauriel worthy of his son Legolas, but the film avoids explaining why. In the books, the Wood-elves of Mirkwood are identified as Silvan, while Thranduil and his family are Sindar ("Grey Elves"), a nobler ruling class of Elves. The film also touches on this difference through the fact that Thranduil and Legolas are blond while all the other Mirkwood Elves have darker hair (although Legolas's hair color is never stated in the books).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  8. #008

    Bilbo steals the prison keys from an Elf named Elros. Elros is also the name of Elrond's brother. The two brothers had both human and Elven ancestry on their mother's and father's sides and were therefore fully half-Elf and half-human. Elrond chose to be an immortal Elf, while Elros chose to be a mortal human. He thus became the ancestor of the race of Númenor and of Aragorn.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  9. #009

    Martin Freeman and the Elf actors all play characters who cannot grow beards. However, not only did the actors lack beards, but even if they were clean-shaven at the start of the day, a full five o'clock shadow appeared by the end of filming. This shadow appears blue on film. Instead of shaving repeatedly during the day, the actors applied an orange makeup that canceled out the blue shadow.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  10. #010

    John Bell grew six inches between the completion of principal photography and the start of pickups. To maintain continuity, he had to stoop when standing next to Luke Evans.

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  11. #011

    Gloin suffers a great insult when the portrait of his bearded wife is mistaken for his brother. In the extended edition of The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002), his son Gimli states that Dwarf women are often mistaken for men because of their beards.

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  12. #012

    At the start of the film, as the camera moves through the town of Bree, a drunken man exits a bar and eats a carrot. There was a similar cameo in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001). Jackson also shot another cameo for this film. He played another spy, a man hiding in a basket in Lake-town who signals his companions with wild bird calls. The scene was strictly vetoed by co-producer and co-writer Philippa Boyens and was never used.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  13. #013

    Richard Armitage hated the tan coat he was given as the Company traveled from Lake-town to Erebor and begged Sir Peter Jackson to find a way for him to lose it somehow. Jackson then wrote the scene in which Smaug unleashes a blast of fire at the Company, setting the back of Thorin's coat alight and requiring the coat to be removed.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  14. #014

    When Bilbo first meets Smaug, he explains who he is using various aliases. He says he comes from "under hill," and Smaug responds, "Underhill?" This is the name Frodo Baggins uses to conceal his true identity in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001) at Gandalf's request.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  15. #015

    To prepare the voice of Smaug, Benedict Cumberbatch studied iguanas and Komodo dragons at the Reptile House of the London Zoo and aimed for a tone that would support "bridge between animal and human, a deep and rasping guttural dryness to the voice."

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  16. #016

    The fish thrown into the barrels to hide Bilbo and the Dwarves were real fish mixed with a few rubber props. At one point, roughly four hundred pounds of fish were dumped directly onto Adam Brown (Ori). Brown hates fish and had to contend with his own phobia while buried among the fish in the barrel, waiting for the crew to pull the fish off him. Because the fish were slippery, they had to be removed by hand one by one.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  17. #017

    Creating a single scale on Smaug's body took one processor-week. That is, if a single computer processor were used, creating each scale would take one week. Fortunately, Weta Digital used a large server farm of multi-processor machines for the effects processing.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  18. #018

    After the barrel-riding scene, as the Orcs continue searching for the Dwarves, one of them dips his finger into a pool of blood on the ground and tastes it, spits in disgust and says: "Dwarf blood!" This mirrors a scene from The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002) in which Gimli similarly dips his finger into blood left on some leaves and tastes it, but spits in disgust and says "Orc blood!"

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  19. #019

    In addition to providing Smaug's voice, Benedict Cumberbatch also provided a motion-capture performance to portray the dragon. However, because full motion capture of Smaug's body was impossible, only Cumberbatch's face, upper body and arms were captured, and the rest of the body was completed with keyframe animation.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  20. #020

    When the group enters Beorn's house, Dori (Mark Hadlow) tells Ori (Adam Brown) to stay away from the door and says: "It's not natural. None of it." This is the same thing Samwise Gamgee (Sean Astin) says to Frodo Baggins (Elijah Wood) at the beginning of The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002) after descending on Elven rope.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  21. #021

    The stone Kili carries is called labradorite, named after Labrador in Canada, where it was discovered. The Inuit people call it the "frozen fire of the Aurora Borealis" and consider it magical; this may be why Kili jokes about what might happen if someone touches it. Labradorite can appear black, gray-green, dark gray or grayish white, and in light it refracts colors such as blue, green, gold and red. You see these qualities as Tauriel examines the stone.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  22. #022
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    When Kili is saved from the Morgul-tipped arrow by Tauriel, Kili sees Tauriel surrounded by light. In The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001), Frodo, similarly wounded by a Morgul blade, also sees Arwen surrounded by light when he first sees her.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  23. #023

    According to Benedict Cumberbatch, "I ripped into my vocal chords quite literally; I had blood at the end of the day from tearing my throat to pieces," in order to get Smaug's voice right.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  24. #024

    As the scene of Bilbo examining the Ring cuts to Dol Guldur, the Black Speech is heard. It is the end of the spell Sauron had inscribed on the Ring when it was forged: "One Ring to rule them all, and in the darkness bind them."

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  25. #025

    At a midnight screening in São Paulo, Brazil, one of the cinema's speakers blew out after Smaug's first roar.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  26. #026

    While fighting Bolg and the other Orcs in Lake-town, Legolas wields Thorin's sword ("Orcrist", the Goblin-cleaver), which he had hidden after disarming Thorin and the Dwarf company when they were captured in Mirkwood.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  27. #027

    The conceptual designer appears as one of the musicians when some of the Dwarves and Bilbo leave Lake-town. He also appeared as one of the Nine Kings of Men in the opening scenes of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  28. #028

    To prepare for the role of Tauriel, Evangeline Lilly trained in sword fighting and archery as well as in the Elvish language.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  29. #029
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    When the Necromancer is revealed to be Sauron, he initially appears as an armored ghost, as shown in the prologue of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  30. #030

    When Benedict Cumberbatch was young, his father Timothy Carlton read "The Hobbit" to him as a bedtime treat.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  31. #031

    The decision was made to use CGI for Azog, Bolg and the Orcs, and Bolg was decided on so suddenly that all the scenes had to be reshot; in the trailers the one chasing the Dwarves was Azog, but in the film it was Bolg.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  32. #032

    Doug Jones was originally planned to play King Thranduil, but Sir Peter Jackson cast Lee Pace, of whom he had been a great fan since seeing Pace's film The Fall (2006).

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  33. #033

    The first meeting between Gandalf and Radagast takes place in the High Fells of Rhudaur, where they investigate an underground cavern. They see that the sanctity of some tombs has been violated and their iron doors blown open. These are the tombs of the Nazgûl (the ancient nine kings of men) that Galadriel (Cate Blanchett) mentions in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012). Rhudaur is a Sindarin word (a fictional language created by Tolkien) and means "Eastern Forest".

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  34. #034

    While fighting a giant spider in Mirkwood with his sword, Bilbo hears the spider say "It stings, it stings." This gives the sword its name, which Bilbo will later give to Frodo in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001).

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  35. #035

    Sir Christopher Lee (Saruman) would have loved to voice the dragon Smaug in a film adaptation of The Hobbit.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  36. #036

    Colbert appears as a Lake Town spy wearing a blindfold who knocks on the door with a staff. A longtime Tolkien fan and expert, Colbert brought his wife and two sons to the shoot. When the scene was finished, Peter Jackson personally presented Colbert with a replica of the sword Sting.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  37. #037

    This film marks the first time Legolas is wounded on screen.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  38. #038

    Smaug is one of the names regularly included in Forbes's "Richest fictional characters" list. According to Forbes writer Michael Noer, Smaug is the richest fictional character, with a hoard calculated to be worth more than 62 billion dollars.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  39. #039
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    In the Extended Edition of the film, Thorin searches for his father Thráin, who was lost during the battle between Dwarves and Orcs at the gates of Moria. Gandalf later finds Thráin in Dol Guldur; after years of torture and imprisonment he has lost his memory, and Gandalf discovers that the Necromancer is Sauron, who ultimately kills Thráin during their escape. In the novel The Hobbit, Thráin is already dead; much of his story was adapted not from the novel but from 'The History of Middle-earth' and the Appendices to the novel The Lord of the Rings. There are some major differences: in the books, after the battle with the Orcs, Thráin initially returned to his people and disappeared 46 years later, during an earlier attempt to retake Erebor; Gandalf actually found him five years later, 91 years before the events of The Hobbit, in Dol Guldur during a secret survey of the ruins. Thráin died of natural causes after giving Gandalf the key and map of Erebor, and was not imprisoned by Sauron. The Hobbit films significantly shortened the timeline of the books and moved Thráin's backstory so that it runs concurrently with the Dwarves' quest.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  40. #040

    Beside the Elf King's throne is a pair of Megaloceros giganteus (Irish elk) antlers.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  41. #041

    The runic writing inside the hidden door, read by Gloin, says: "Here lies the seventh kingdom of Durin's folk. May the Heart of the Mountain unite all Dwarves in defense of this home."

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  42. #042

    As Thorin stands before the colossal statue of one of his ancestors, he vows not to repeat his ancestors' mistakes, particularly regarding dragon sickness. The statue and Thorin share exactly the same profile, signaling that things may not go as desired for the heir of Durin.

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  43. #043

    In the original script, Bofur was to be part of the group accompanying Thorin and Bilbo to the Lonely Mountain. However, James Nesbitt had to return to the UK to work on another project, so the script was rewritten to fit his schedule.

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  44. #044

    While Guillermo del Toro was directing, he considered Ron Perlman for both Beorn and Smaug.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  45. #045

    At one point, Bilbo and the company of Dwarves arrive at Lake-town, which an aging Bilbo (Sir Ian Holm) mentions to Frodo (Elijah Wood) in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001) during their stay in Rivendell.

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  46. #046

    Most notably, Smaug appeared to be a four-legged western dragon in the first film, but based on the description in the book, where he is referred to as a "Wyrm," he was redesigned in this film to be a more serpentine or bird-like Wyvern-type dragon. In the Blu-ray Extended Edition of the first film, his front legs were transformed into wing-arms. Many other parts of his body were also changed from his appearance in the first film.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  47. #047

    The film's sound editors worked through the night to finish before delivering the sound, as they were behind schedule due to the plans suddenly changing from two films to three.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  48. #048

    In the original script, Tauriel healed one of Bard's daughters (most likely Tilda), but when reshoots took place, this was changed to Kili, which, combined with the aforementioned Bolg key, suddenly explained that Kili had been struck by an arrow.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  49. #049

    Sir Peter Jackson, who hates fish, took a perverse pleasure in burying his actors under real dead fish.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  50. #050

    This is the only J. R. R. Tolkien film adapted by Sir Peter Jackson that does not contain the "Wilhelm scream," something that had become a trademark for him. In November 2014, the Extended Edition included two scenes in which the "Wilhelm scream" was used.

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  51. #051

    In the "Barrels out of Bond" sequence, there are two instances of Thorin throwing a sword at Orcs to kill them; the first is to protect Balin when an Orc leaps down at him from above, and the second is to stop an Orc from attacking Legolas from behind. If you pause the film at these moments, you can see that in both cases the sword he throws has the same design as Balin's sword, which he used in both films until it was taken from him when they were captured in the forest by the Woodland Elves.

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  52. #052

    According to Weta's designers, Smaug's fire is not magical but "fuel-based."

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  53. #053

    Hobbits are seen working and resting at The Prancing Pony inn in Bree; in The Fellowship of the Ring, Frodo & Co. are the only hobbits seen, despite the inn having hobbit-sized accommodations.

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  54. #054

    When kingsfoil is needed to treat Kili, Bard says it is a weed fed to pigs. An visibly delighted Bofur (James Nesbitt) says "pigs - right!" and runs off to get some. Nesbitt played the pig farmer Pig Finn in Waking Ned Devine.

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  55. #055

    A group of heroes sets out toward some ruins to rescue a grey old wizard who has been captured by evil forces and left hanging from a gallows. Gandalf's capture probably also made him smirk in The Return of the King, when Theoden demanded that Saruman be "hanged from a gallows for the sport of his own crows."

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  56. #056

    Richard Armitage played Francis Dolarhyde, also known as "Red Dragon," in the series Hannibal.

    INTERESTING FACTS · SOURCED

  57. #057

    For the scene in which Dwalin strikes the stone wall while trying to find the entrance to the Lonely Mountain, Sir Peter Jackson told Graham McTavish, "just set about the door… just go for it." McTavish hit the wall so hard that he "couldn't really make a fist for some time after that. It was a pretty stupid thing to do."

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  58. #058

    Two identical sets were built for Bard's house. One was about 30% larger so that the dwarf actors would appear smaller.

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Production Story (69)

  1. #059
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    While shooting the scene in which Tauriel heals the wound on his leg, in order to keep Kili's body proportions correct, Aidan Turner's upper body and his stunt double's legs were filmed performing the same scene twice with the actors, then combined in post-production.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  2. #060

    Many of the women seen watching Bilbo and the Dwarves depart from Lake-town for Erebor were actually tall male crew members; they dressed as women to achieve the correct scale against the humans, Dwarves and Bilbo for the shoot.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  3. #061

    The Mirkwood scenes required removing almost all color from the image so the forest would look "sick." As a result, objects that needed to keep their color, such as certain mushrooms and lichens, had to be painted in neon colors so they would be noticeable in the final film. Sir Peter Jackson noted that the set looked as if it had been painted in 1967. The actors also had to have their faces painted an unusually deep red to preserve color.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  4. #062

    The only moment Legolas blinks is when he realizes he has been wounded and cuts off the head of the Orc Thranduil is interrogating. This is consistent with the character, since the only moment Legolas blinks in The Lord of the Rings trilogy is when he is greatly surprised.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  5. #063

    While filming the barrel escape scenes in the specially built indoor "rapids" tank, the actors stated that many of them had to urinate in the water because they were forced to stay in the tank for so long without even taking a lunch break. Martin Freeman was very angry because Bilbo spends all of that scene directly in the water and swallowed a large amount of it.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  6. #064

    During filming, Sir Ian McKellen had to spend several hours inside a box with nothing but a microphone and pictures of the Dwarves beside him (the image would be arranged to make him appear taller than the Dwarves), and he was so upset by this that he shouted, "This is not why I became an actor!" The microphone was still on, and as a result everyone on set heard him. The cast and crew surprised him by sticking gifts and messages of encouragement on his trailer as consolation.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  7. #065

    Benedict Cumberbatch suggested that the Necromancer's Black Speech be written and read backwards, and that the editors then reverse the recording so it would look demonic and unholy.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  8. #066

    The sudden scars on Thranduil's face are an invention of the film adaptation. However, the scars may reflect a somewhat emphasized aspect of J. R. R. Tolkien's lore: Elves' "Fëa" (a metaphysical concept similar to a "soul") occasionally affects the "Hröa" (the bodily, physical body), especially in moments of extreme stress. This is consistent with J. R. R. Tolkien's texts and books: Thranduil's last battle was the Last Alliance, at the end of the Second Age (roughly three thousand years earlier), when Sauron was defeated.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  9. #067

    Sir Peter Jackson admits that he misread the text when depicting the Eye of Sauron in The Lord of the Rings trilogy. Sauron's appearance in this film as a black wraith forming the Pupil is much closer to Tolkien's descriptions.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  10. #068

    Thranduil states clearly that he does not consider Tauriel worthy of his son Legolas, but the film avoids explaining why. In the books, the Wood-elves of Mirkwood are identified as Silvan, but Thranduil and his family are Sindar ("Grey Elves"), a nobler ruling class of Elves. The film also touches on this difference through the fact that Thranduil and Legolas are blond, while all the other Mirkwood Elves have darker hair (although Legolas's hair color is never described in the books).

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  11. #069

    Bilbo steals the prison keys from an Elf named Elros. Elros is also the name of Elrond's brother. The two brothers had both human and Elven ancestry on their mother's and father's sides, and were therefore fully half-Elf and half-human. Elrond chose to be an immortal Elf, while Elros chose to be a mortal human. Thus he became the ancestor of the race of Númenor and the ancestor of Aragorn.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  12. #070

    Martin Freeman and the Elf actors all play characters who cannot grow beards. But not only did the actors not grow beards; even if they were clean-shaven at the start of the day, by the end of the shoot they had a full five o'clock shadow. This shadow appears blue on film. Instead of shaving repeatedly during the day, the actors applied an orange makeup that canceled out the blue shadow.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  13. #071

    Gloin suffers a great insult when his bearded wife's portrait is mistaken for his brother. In the extended edition of The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002), his son Gimli states that Dwarf women are often mistaken for men because of their beards.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  14. #072

    At the beginning of the film, as the camera roams through the town of Bree, he exits a bar drunk and eats a carrot. There was a similar cameo in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001). Jackson also shot another cameo for this film. He played another spy hiding in a basket in Lake-town and signaling his companions with wild bird calls. The scene was strictly vetoed by co-producer and co-writer Philippa Boyens and was never used.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  15. #073

    Richard Armitage hated the tan coat he was given as the Company travelled from Lake Town to Erebor and begged Sir Peter Jackson to find a way for him to lose it somehow. Jackson then wrote the scene in which Smaug unleashes a blast of fire at the Company, setting the back of Thorin's coat alight and requiring the coat to be removed.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  16. #074

    When Bilbo first meets Smaug, he explains who he is using various aliases. He says he comes from "under hill", and Smaug responds: "Underhill?" This is the name Frodo Baggins uses to conceal his true identity in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001) at Gandalf's request.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  17. #075

    To prepare the voice of Smaug, Benedict Cumberbatch studied iguanas and Komodo dragons in the Reptile House at London Zoo and aimed for a tone to support "bridge between animal and human, a deep and rasping guttural dryness to the voice."

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  18. #076

    The romance between Kili and Tauriel had always been planned to feature in this film from 2010 onwards, and her relationship with Legolas was strictly platonic. However, when reshoots were done to turn the film into three films, the studio forced them to write Legolas into the love story and turn it into a love triangle. Evangeline Lilly and Sir Peter Jackson admitted that they hated the idea of the love triangle and only wanted to tell a simple love story.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  19. #077

    The fish thrown into the barrels to hide Bilbo and the Dwarves were real fish mixed with a few rubber props. At one point, roughly four hundred pounds of fish were dumped directly onto Adam Brown (Ori). Brown hates fish and had to struggle with his own phobia while buried among the fish in the barrel, waiting for the crew to pull the fish off him. Because the fish were slippery, they had to be removed by hand one by one.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  20. #078

    The film heavily implies that Gandalf set the events of the Hobbit films in motion because he wanted Smaug destroyed before the inevitable onset of the War of the Ring; if Smaug allied with Sauron, it would have meant almost certain destruction for Middle-earth, since the forces of Rohan and Gondor could not have brought him down without enormous losses. Because the Hobbit novel is quite short and is told from Bilbo's point of view, it reveals very little about the true intentions of either Gandalf or Sauron (the latter is mentioned only a few times). However, the appendices to the Lord of the Rings novels and J. R. R. Tolkien's 'Unfinished Tales of Numenor and Middle-earth' (particularly a chapter titled The Quest of Erebor) place the events of the Hobbit in a much broader context: it clearly reveals that Gandalf had been tracking Sauron's return and the search for the One Ring for centuries. Gandalf does everything to prevent Sauron from reaching his full power or from getting help from Smaug. This idea is presented much more openly in the Hobbit films and is reinforced in the extended version of The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012) when Gandalf meets the White Council in Rivendell: he voices his concern about the possibility of Smaug allying with the new darkness Radagast encountered, but Saruman dismisses it as nothing more than a man dabbling in black magic rather than recognizing it as Sauron. He also pressures the Dwarves to continue their quest, even though awakening the dragon would have very serious consequences.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  21. #079

    Creating a single scale from Smaug's body took one processor week. That is, if a single computer processor were used, creating each scale would take a week. Fortunately, Weta Digital used a large server farm of multi-processor machines for effects processing.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  22. #080

    The scene in which the group fights Smaug in the forges and tries to cover him in molten gold is not in the book. It was added because the producers needed a thrill when they decided to make three films rather than two (they confirmed this when asked). The cast and some of the crew had no idea what they had actually shot until they saw the finished film. As a result, Smaug is briefly covered in gold, a nod to one of his titles, "Smaug the Golden".

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  23. #081

    When the group enters Beorn's house, Dori (Mark Hadlow) tells Ori (Adam Brown) to stay away from the door and says: "It's not natural. None of it." This is the same thing Samwise Gamgee (Sean Astin) says to Frodo Baggins (Elijah Wood) at the beginning of The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002) after they descend the Elven rope.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  24. #082

    The stone Kili carries is called Labradorite and takes its name from Labrador in Canada, where it was discovered. The Inuit people call it "frozen fire of the Aurora Borealis" and it is thought to be magical; this may be why Kili jokes about what might happen if someone touches it. Labradorite can appear black, gray-green, dark gray or grayish white, and in light it refracts colors such as blue, green, gold and red. You see these qualities as Tauriel examines the stone.

    PRODUCTION STORY · SOURCED

  25. #083

    While Kili is being saved by Tauriel from the Morgul-tipped arrow, Kili sees Tauriel surrounded by light. In The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001), Frodo, similarly wounded by a Morgul blade, sees Arwen surrounded by light when he first sees her.

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  26. #084

    While filming the scene in which Tauriel heals the wound on his leg, in order to keep Kili's body proportions correct, Aidan Turner's upper body and his stunt double's legs were filmed performing the same scene twice with the actors, then combined in post-production.

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  27. #085

    As the scene transitions to Dol Guldur while Bilbo examines the Ring, the Black Speech is heard. The end of the spell Sauron wrote on the Ring when it was forged: "One Ring to rule them all, and in the darkness bind them."

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  28. #086

    At a midnight screening in São Paulo, Brazil, one of the cinema's speakers broke after Smaug's first roar.

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  29. #087

    While Legolas fights Bolg and other Orcs in Lake-town, he uses Thorin's sword ("Orcrist", Goblin-cleaver); he had hidden this sword after disarming Thorin and the company of Dwarves when they were captured in Mirkwood.

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  30. #088

    The concept designer appears as one of the Dwarves and as one of the musicians when Bilbo leaves Laketown. He also appeared as one of the Nine Kings of Men in the opening scenes of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001).

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  31. #089

    When it is revealed that the Necromancer is Sauron, he initially appears as an armored ghost, as shown in the prologue of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001).

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  32. #090

    The 48 fps 3D film was sent to some cinemas via a standard SATA hard drive. It was sent with a security code that prevented the content from being viewed or copied until the code was released by the distributor, about 24 hours before the film's first release time. The 48 fps 3D version of the film took up 639 gigabytes of data on the hard drive. The cinema in question could have downloaded the entire film via a secure satellite connection, but the download would have taken more than 24 hours. Given that 96 fps is required for a 3D image (48 fps for each eye), the data size of each frame (for each eye) is approximately 0.66 megabytes.

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  33. #091

    When Benedict Cumberbatch was young, his father Timothy Carlton would read "The Hobbit" to him as a treat before bed.

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  34. #092

    It was decided to use CGI for Azog, Bolg and the Orcs, and Bolg was decided upon so suddenly that all scenes had to be reshot, so in the trailers it was Azog who chased the Dwarves, but in the film it was Bolg.

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  35. #093

    Doug Jones was originally planned to play King Thranduil, but Sir Peter Jackson cast Lee Pace, of whom he had been a big fan since seeing Pace's film The Fall (2006).

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  36. #094

    The first meeting between Gandalf and Radagast takes place in the High Fells of Rhudaur to investigate an underground tomb. They see that the sanctity of some graves has been violated and their iron doors blown open. These are the tombs of the Nazgûl (the ancient nine kings of men) that Galadriel (Cate Blanchett) mentions in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012). Rhudaur is a Sindarin word (a fictional language created by Tolkien) and means "Eastern Forest".

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  37. #095

    While Bilbo fights a giant spider with his sword in Mirkwood, he hears the spider say "It stings, it stings". This gives the sword its name, which Bilbo will give to Frodo years later in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001).

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  38. #096

    As a Lake-town spy wearing a blindfold who knocks on the door with a staff. Colbert, a longtime Tolkien fan and expert, had brought his wife and two sons to the shoot. When the scene was completed, Peter Jackson personally presented Colbert with a replica of the sword Sting.

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  39. #097

    The crew used so much gold paint while creating the dragon Smaug's lair that they exhausted the supplies in Australasia and had to send to Germany for more.

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  40. #098

    Beside the Elven King's throne are a pair of Megaloceros giganteus (Irish elk) antlers.

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  41. #099

    As Thorin stands before the colossal statue of one of his ancestors, he swears that he will not repeat his ancestors' mistakes (particularly regarding dragon sickness). The statue and Thorin share exactly the same profile, signaling that everything may not go as desired for Durin's heir.

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  42. #100

    In the original script, Bofur was to be part of the group accompanying Thorin and Bilbo to the Lonely Mountain. However, James Nesbitt had to return to the UK to work on another project, so the script was rewritten to accommodate his schedule.

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  43. #101

    Neither Peggy Nesbitt nor Mary Nesbitt shared any screen time with their father James Nesbitt. His stunt double was used for the scenes in Bard's house.

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  44. #102

    Tolkien drew strong inspiration from Norse languages and mythology (Norse mythology). The names of various characters sometimes come from mythology, and sometimes simply reflect the character himself. When we first encounter Beorn, he is in bear form. Björn/Bjørn is pronounced similarly, is a Norse name, and means bear. Later, a voice is heard whispering "Attercop" (edderkop), which means spider.

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  45. #103

    While the novel and The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012) are mostly told from Bilbo's point of view, this film shifts the point of view mainly to Gandalf and Thorin, and Bilbo has very little involvement in many key scenes. Much of this material is adapted from the Appendices in 'The Return of the King' and the novel 'Unfinished Tales of Númenor and Middle-earth' (particularly a section titled The Quest of Erebor).

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  46. #104

    Most notably, Smaug appeared to be a four-legged western dragon in the first film, but according to the description in the book, where he is referred to as a "Wyrm," he was redesigned in this film to be a more serpent- or bird-like Wyvern-type dragon. In the Blu-ray Extended Edition of the first film, his forelegs were turned into winged arms. Many other parts of his body were also changed from his appearance in the first film.

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  47. #105

    Five of the actors worked on adaptations of Sherlock Holmes stories: * Martin Freeman (Bilbo) and Benedict Cumberbatch (Smaug) appeared in Sherlock (2010) (Cumberbatch was Holmes and Freeman was Watson). * Sir Stephen Fry (Master of Lake-town) played Sherlock's brother Mycroft in Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows (2011). * Sir Christopher Lee (Saruman) played Sherlock in Sherlock Holmes and the Leading Lady (1991), Sir Henry Baskerville in The Hound of the Baskervilles (1959), and Mycroft Holmes in The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes (1970). * Sir Ian McKellen (Gandalf) took on the role of Holmes in Mr. Holmes (2015).

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  48. #106

    The sound editors of this film worked all night to finish before delivering the sound because they were behind schedule due to the sudden change of plans from two films to three.

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  49. #107

    In the original script, Tauriel healed one of Bard's daughters (most likely Tilda), but when reshoots took place, this was changed to Kili, combined with the aforementioned Bolg key, and suddenly explained that Kili had been struck by an arrow.

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  50. #108

    Robert Kazinsky was cast as Fili and had shot several scenes, but he left the project for personal reasons and returned to the UK about a month after filming began. He was replaced by Dean O'Gorman.

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  51. #109

    Evangeline Lilly is a fan of J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth novels since she was thirteen.

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  52. #110

    This is the only J. R. R. Tolkien film adapted by Sir Peter Jackson that does not contain the "Wilhelm scream," something that had become a trademark for him. In November 2014, the Extended Edition included two scenes in which the "Wilhelm scream" is used.

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  53. #111

    A few things from the original Hobbit novel are not as important in the film but are referenced: as Bilbo tries to tiptoe away from Smaug while the dragon is still asleep, he holds a golden cup in his hand: in the book he had stolen this cup during his first journey to Erebor; Smaug notices the missing cup and comes out of the mountain to search for the thief, but cannot find him and returns inside. Later, as he passes over the Company, gold coins fall from Smaug's belly; in the book it is told that Smaug is aware of his sensitive belly, which contains a weak spot near his heart. He deliberately allowed coins and hard gemstones to be set among his scales to make his belly impassable.

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  54. #112

    In the "Barrels out of Bond" sequence, there are two instances where Thorin throws a sword at Orcs to kill them; the first is to protect Balin when an Orc leaps down at him from above, and the second is to prevent an Orc from attacking Legolas from behind. If you pause the film at these moments, you can see that in both cases the sword he throws has the same design as Balin's sword, which he used in both films until it was taken from him when they were captured in the forest by the Woodland Elves.

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  55. #113

    Saoirse Ronan was offered another Woodland Elf role named Itaril (which may or may not have been the original name of Tauriel), but she turned down the offer because she felt she could not commit to such a long shoot.

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  56. #114

    Hobbits are seen working and resting at The Prancing Pony inn in Bree; in The Fellowship of the Ring, Frodo & Co. are the only hobbits seen, even though it has hobbit-sized accommodations.

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  57. #115

    The last line of the Laketown Prophecy ("And the lake will shine and burn…") is spoken as the waters of the lake catch fire in the light of the setting sun, giving us a taste of the city's potential destruction by Smaug.

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  58. #116

    Eva Green auditioned for the role of Tauriel in 2010 and lost the role to Evangeline Lilly. Green's audition took place immediately after that of Benedict Cumberbatch, who successfully took on the role of Smaug.

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  59. #117

    Gandalf's meeting with Saruman and Galadriel in the first film does not appear in the book. After leaving the Dwarves at the edge of Mirkwood, he does not appear again in the novel until he reappears with Bard and Thranduil, a scene not shown until the third film. The intervening adventures involving the White Council, the Necromancer and Dol Guldur take place off the page of the book and are described in detail in the Appendices of The Return of the King. The filmmakers showed this part because the disappearance of such an important character from The Lord of the Rings for so long would have been "too much of a tease."

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  60. #118

    The large, round statue near the High Fells seems to be a reference to the Wild Men who guide the heroes to the Paths of the Dead in The Return of the King (2003). Or the ancient "Pukel Men" statues surrounding the entrance to Dunharrow.

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  61. #119

    Some of the early designs for Smaug closely resembled the Balrog from the film series; one had horns and a balrog-like thick neck, while the eyes and inside of the mouth of another glowed incandescent white like a Jack-o-Lantern.

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  62. #120

    Oin wonders why his ear trumpet is broken. Just before the previous film, An Unexpected Journey (2012), a goblin blows his nose in it in the goblin town.

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  63. #121

    In the book, Gandalf's pursuit of the Necromancer is mentioned but not depicted, and the character is retroactively identified as Sauron by Gandalf in the "The Council of Elrond" chapter of J. R. R. Tolkien's "The Fellowship of the Ring." In Tolkien's unfinished story "The Quest for Erebor," it is revealed that Gandalf helped Thorin and the dwarves to overthrow Smaug and retake Erebor because he feared Smaug would join forces with Sauron.

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  64. #122

    Alfrid tries to empty a chamber pot out of an open window while talking to his superior, the Master of Laketown. Unfortunately, while he is not looking, the window swings back and most of the filth returns onto him. However, he carries on with ease, and in the next few shots a dirty yellow stain can be seen on his shoulder. Alfrid also secretly takes a sip of the Master's brandy while his back is turned (or perhaps he was testing it for poison).

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  65. #123

    Orlando Bloom appeared in American library and reading-promotion posters in which he was seen reading one of Tolkien's books. One such poster hung in the library of Klein High School, which his on-screen father Lee Pace attended.

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  66. #124

    Bolg resembles Lurtz from The Fellowship of the Ring (2001). Both have a high tolerance for pain, both are highly skilled with weapons, and both are played by Lawrence Makoare.

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  67. #125

    Smaug has rheumatism in his lower eyelid from sleeping.

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  68. #126

    When kingsfoil is needed to treat Kili, Bard says it is a weed fed to pigs. A visibly delighted Bofur (James Nesbitt) says, "pigs - right!" and runs off to get some. Nesbitt played the pig farmer Pig Finn in Waking Ned Devine.

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  69. #127

    For the scene in which Dwalin strikes the stone wall while trying to find the entrance to the Lonely Mountain, Sir Peter Jackson told Graham McTavish to "just set about the door… just go for it." McTavish hit the wall so hard that he "couldn't really make a fist for some time after that. It was a pretty stupid thing to do."

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Behind the Scenes (3)

  1. #128

    During filming, Sir Ian McKellen had to spend several hours inside a box with nothing but a microphone and pictures of the Dwarves beside him (the image would be arranged to make him appear taller than the Dwarves), and he was so upset by it that he shouted, "This is not why I became an actor!" The microphone was still on, so everyone on set heard him. The cast and crew surprised him by sticking gifts and encouraging messages on his trailer as consolation.

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  2. #129

    The romance between Kili and Tauriel had been planned to be in this film from 2010 onward, and her relationship with Legolas was strictly platonic. However, when reshoots were done to turn the film into three films, the studio forced them to write Legolas into the love story and turn it into a love triangle. Evangeline Lilly and Sir Peter Jackson admitted that they hated the idea of the love triangle and only wanted to tell a simple love story.

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  3. #130

    Neither Peggy Nesbitt nor Mary Nesbitt shared any screen time with their father James Nesbitt. A stunt double was used for him in the scenes at Bard's house.

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Easter Eggs & References (6)

  1. #131

    Unlike the first film in the series, which had single-line dialogue, Bombur does not speak at all in this film.

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  2. #132
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    The scene in which the group fights Smaug in the forges and tries to cover him in molten gold is not in the book. It was added because the producers needed excitement when they decided to make three films instead of two (they confirmed this when asked). The cast and some of the crew had no idea what they had actually shot until they saw the finished film. As a result, Smaug is briefly covered in gold, a nod to one of his titles, "Smaug the Golden".

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  3. #133

    While building the dragon Smaug's lair, the crew used so much gold paint that they exhausted the supplies in Australasia and had to send to Germany for more.

    EASTER EGGS & REFERENCES · SOURCED

  4. #134
    Contains a major spoiler — show

    Several things from the original Hobbit novel are less important in the film but are referenced: as Bilbo tries to tiptoe away from Smaug while the dragon is still asleep, he holds a golden cup in his hand; in the book he had stolen this cup during his first journey to Erebor, and Smaug notices the missing cup and comes out of the mountain to search for the thief, but cannot find him and returns inside. Later, as Smaug passes over the Company, gold coins fall from his belly; the book describes Smaug as being aware of his sensitive underbelly, which contains a weak spot near his heart. To make his belly impassable, he deliberately allowed coins and hard precious stones to be embedded among his scales.

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  5. #135

    According to the lunar calendar seen in Bard's house, Durin's Day falls on 30 Halimath (September).

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  6. #136

    Smaug has rheumatism in his lower eyelid because he sleeps on it.

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Deeper Meaning (3)

  1. #137

    The film heavily implies that Gandalf set the events of the Hobbit films in motion because he wanted Smaug destroyed before the inevitable start of the War of the Ring; if Smaug allied with Sauron, it would have meant near-certain destruction for Middle-earth, since the forces of Rohan and Gondor could not have brought him down without immense losses. Because the Hobbit novel is quite short and told from Bilbo's point of view, it reveals very little about the true intentions of either Gandalf or Sauron (the latter is mentioned only a few times). However, the appendices to the Lord of the Rings novels and J. R. R. Tolkien's 'Unfinished Tales of Numenor and Middle-earth' (particularly a chapter titled The Quest of Erebor) place the events of the Hobbit in a much broader context: they make clear that Gandalf had been tracking Sauron's return and the search for the One Ring for centuries. Gandalf does everything to prevent Sauron from reaching his full power or from getting help from Smaug. This idea is presented much more openly in the Hobbit films and is reinforced in the extended version of The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012), when Gandalf meets the White Council in Rivendell: he voices his concern about the possibility of Smaug allying with the new darkness Radagast encountered, but Saruman dismisses it as nothing more than a man dabbling in black magic rather than recognizing it as Sauron. He also pressures the Dwarves to continue their quest, even though awakening the dragon would have very serious consequences.

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  2. #138

    The Arkenstone in this film is presented as the symbol of the Dwarf kingdom. In the novel it is merely a family heirloom. In the context of the story, the exaggeration of its importance makes it a MacGuffin, an old storytelling device that makes an object more important in order to advance the story but that has little significance otherwise.

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  3. #139

    Tolkien drew strong inspiration from Norse languages and mythology (Norse mythology). The names of various characters sometimes come from mythology, and sometimes simply reflect the character himself. When we first meet Beorn, he is in bear form. Björn/Bjørn is pronounced similarly, is a Norse name and means bear. Later, a voice is heard whispering "Attercop" (edderkop), which means spider.

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Related pages

Sources & editorial notes

Reference databases

  • Wikipedia English Wikipedia article
  • IMDb IMDb title page (trivia)

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